Alaska Concealed Carry Laws — Overview

Permitless (Constitutional) Carry

Alaska is a permitless carry state. Anyone who is 21 years of age or older and legally allowed to possess a firearm may carry a concealed firearm without a permit. No concealed carry permit is required for lawful concealed carry within the state.

Optional Concealed Handgun Permit

Although no permit is required, Alaska issues an optional Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit (ACHP) through the Department of Public Safety, Permits and Licensing Unit. This permit is beneficial for reciprocity with other states and may qualify as a NICS-Exempt designation (eliminating the need for a background check at the point of firearm purchase if the holder opts in).

Governing Statutes and Regulations

• AS 18.65.700 – 18.65.790 (Alaska Statutes governing concealed handgun permits)
• 13 AAC 30.010 – 13 AAC 30.900 (Alaska Administrative Code regulations)

Permit Requirements (New Application)

To obtain an Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit, the applicant must:

• Be 21 years of age or older
• Be an Alaska resident and have lived in the state for more than 90 days (Alaska residency defined under AS 01.10.055). No non-resident permits are issued.
• Be eligible under federal and state laws to possess a firearm
• Not be convicted of two or more Class A misdemeanors of Alaska or similar laws in any other jurisdiction within the six years immediately preceding the application
• Not currently be under order, nor in the three years immediately preceding the application have been under order, to complete an alcohol or substance abuse treatment program
• Successfully complete a department-approved handgun competency course within the 12 months prior to application (no online or correspondence courses are approved; no programs outside of Alaska are approved)
• Present a valid Alaska driver's license or identification card at the time of application
• Submit the application through a municipal police department or state authority authorized to accept concealed handgun permit applications

Required Documentation

• Non-refundable application fee: $87.00 (payable by personal check, cashier's check, or money order to the State of Alaska)
• Certificate of completion of an approved handgun course (completed within 12 months preceding application)
• One complete set of fingerprints on a standard 8" × 8" FBI Applicant Fingerprint Card
• One frontal-view color photograph taken within 30 days preceding the application (minimum 2" × 2", passport-style acceptable)

Permit Term

Alaska concealed handgun permits expire on the permit holder's birthday in the fifth year following issuance. The department may adjust the length of an initial permit so that it does not exceed five years.

Renewal

• Renewal applications may be submitted within 90 days before the permit expiration date
• Renewal fee: $25.00 (if submitted before expiration)
• Late renewal fee: $50.00 (if submitted after expiration but within 60 days)
• Renewals submitted more than 60 days after expiration will not be accepted — the applicant must complete the full new permit process
• Renewal applications may be submitted by mail; in-person appearance is not required
• A new photograph is required; fingerprints and a new training course are not required for renewal
• Complete renewal applications are processed within 30 days of receipt

Replacement Permits

• A lost, stolen, or damaged permit within its valid period may be replaced
• Replacement fee: $25.00
• Must be submitted in person to a Department of Public Safety office or authorized municipal police agency

Duty to Inform Law Enforcement

When carrying concealed in Alaska and coming into contact with a law enforcement officer, the carrier is required by law to immediately inform the officer that they are in possession of a firearm. Failure to do so is a criminal offense.

Prohibited Persons

The following persons are prohibited from possessing firearms and ammunition in Alaska:

• Persons currently charged with an offense for which the maximum potential jail sentence is more than one year
• Persons convicted in any court (juvenile or adult) of any offense for which the maximum potential jail sentence was more than one year (with limited exceptions including dismissal, pardon, or 10-year waiting period for non-person offenses)
• Persons subject to a domestic violence protective order or any court order prohibiting firearm possession
• Persons convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence (lifetime prohibition)
• Unlawful users of marijuana or any controlled substance
• Persons adjudicated mentally defective or committed to a mental institution
• Persons dishonorably discharged from the Armed Forces
• Persons who have renounced United States citizenship
• Illegal aliens or non-citizens not admitted for permanent residence (except for lawful hunting or organized sporting events)
• Persons currently under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances, or any drug impairing mental or physical functioning (prohibition on carrying on person)
• Fugitives from justice
• Persons currently charged with any offense in any jurisdiction outside Alaska

Restoration of Firearm Rights

• Felony offenses against persons (AS 11.41): Lifetime prohibition, liftable only by pardon
• Other felony convictions: Prohibition lifted as a matter of law after 10 years following unconditional discharge from probation/parole
• Domestic violence assault/reckless endangerment misdemeanors: Lifetime prohibition, liftable only by pardon
• Alaska recognizes pardons issued by other state governors and the President of the United States
• Alaska does not recognize restoration of firearm rights given by another state (except pardons)

Address/Information Changes

• Changes to information on a valid permit must be reported in writing to the Department of Public Safety within 30 days after the change
• No fee for address change
• $25.00 fee for changes requiring a new permit to be printed (e.g., name change)

Contact Information

Department of Public Safety — Permits and Licensing Unit 5700 East Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK 99507 Phone: (907) 269-0392 FAX: (907) 269-5609

Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit (ACHP) — Permit Basics

Alaska is a constitutional carry (permitless carry) state, meaning any person who is legally allowed to possess a firearm may carry a concealed handgun without a permit. However, Alaska still issues concealed handgun permits through the Alaska Department of Public Safety (DPS), Division of Statewide Services, primarily for the purposes of reciprocity with other states and to obtain a NICS-exempt designation on the permit.

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Who May Apply

Age Requirement

• Applicants must be 21 years of age or older (per AS 18.65.705(1)).

Residency Requirement

• Applicants must be a resident of Alaska and must have been a resident for the 90 days immediately preceding the application (per AS 18.65.705(3)).
• Under AS 01.10.055, a person establishes residency by being physically present in the state with the intent to remain indefinitely and maintaining a principal place of abode in the state for at least 30 days.
• Non-residents cannot obtain an Alaska concealed handgun permit. Per the DPS FAQ: "Alaska concealed permits can be issued only to persons who are and have been physically in Alaska for at least 90 days and who intend to remain in Alaska indefinitely."
• Legal resident aliens who reside in Alaska may obtain a permit, provided they meet the 90-day residency requirement and intend to remain indefinitely.

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Eligibility Qualifications (AS 18.65.705)

A person is qualified to receive and hold a permit if the person:

1. Is 21 years of age or older (AS 18.65.705(1))
2. Is eligible to own or possess a handgun under both Alaska state law and federal law (AS 18.65.705(2))
3. Is an Alaska resident for at least 90 days immediately preceding the application (AS 18.65.705(3))
4. Has not been convicted of two or more Class A misdemeanors of Alaska (or similar offenses in another jurisdiction) within the six years immediately preceding the application (AS 18.65.705(4))
5. Is not currently in, and has not in the three years immediately preceding the application been ordered by a court to complete, an alcohol or substance abuse treatment program (AS 18.65.705(5))
6. Has successfully completed a handgun course as provided in AS 18.65.715 (AS 18.65.705(6))

Disqualifying Factors

• Felony convictions: A felony conviction disqualifies an applicant. Under 13 AAC 30.900(6), a "conviction" means a person has entered a plea of guilty or no contest to, or has been found guilty of, a criminal offense — regardless of whether the judgment was later set aside under AS 12.55.085 or a similar procedure. A set-aside felony conviction still disqualifies an applicant.
• Felony and firearm possession: Under AS 11.61.200, it is a class C felony for a person convicted of a felony to knowingly possess a concealable firearm or a concealed firearm.
• Pardons and set-asides for felonies: Per DPS guidance, a pardon requires submission of a certified copy of the pardon paperwork. A set-aside requires a certified copy of the court order. If 10 or more years have passed since unconditional discharge from a felony, a certified copy of documentation from the Alaska Department of Corrections (or equivalent entity of another state) reflecting the date of unconditional discharge is required.
• Two or more Class A misdemeanor convictions within the preceding six years, regardless of whether the convictions were later set aside or pardoned (per AS 18.65.705(4) and DPS FAQ).
• Court-ordered alcohol or substance abuse treatment within the preceding three years (per AS 18.65.705(5)).
• Physical infirmity that prevents the safe handling of a handgun (per AS 18.65.700(a)(8)).
• Persons who cannot legally possess firearms and ammunition under state or federal law cannot obtain a permit (per DPS FAQ).

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Application Process (AS 18.65.700 & AS 18.65.710)

How to Apply

1. Complete an approved handgun training course (must be completed within 12 months immediately preceding the application, per AS 18.65.715(a)).
2. Apply in person at an Alaska State Trooper office (per AS 18.65.700(a)(1)). Applications cannot be submitted by another person on your behalf.
3. Show a valid Alaska driver's license or identification card at the time of application (per AS 18.65.700(a)(7)).

Required Materials

• Completed application form approved by the department (per AS 18.65.700(a)(3))
• One complete set of fingerprints in the format approved by the department, taken by a DPS-approved person, group, or agency (per AS 18.65.700(a)(4)). Fingerprints are used for both state criminal justice information checks (under AS 12.62) and a national criminal history record check (under AS 12.62.400).
• Certificate of successful completion of an approved handgun course (per AS 18.65.700(a)(5))
• One frontal-view color photograph taken within the preceding 30 days, including head and shoulders, of a size specified by the department (per AS 18.65.700(a)(6))
• Application fee of $87.00 (per DPS FAQ; the statutory maximum is $99 per AS 18.65.720)

Application Information Required (AS 18.65.710(a))

• Full name, physical residence, mailing address, place and date of birth
• Physical description (height, weight, race, hair color, eye color)
• Alaska driver's license or identification card number
• City and state of each place of residence for the five years immediately preceding the application
• Statements affirming qualification, understanding of laws, lawful purpose, truthfulness, and authorization of investigation
• The department may not inquire about any firearms owned by the applicant (per AS 18.65.710(b))

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Handgun Course Requirements (AS 18.65.715)

The approved handgun course must test the applicant's:

1. Knowledge of Alaska law relating to firearms and the use of deadly force
2. Familiarity with basic concepts of safe and responsible use of handguns
3. Knowledge of self-defense principles
4. Physical competence with a handgun

• The National Rifle Association's personal protection course is specifically named as an approvable course (per AS 18.65.715(a)).
• The department maintains a list of approved courses available to the public upon request (per AS 18.65.715(d)).
• The certificate of competence may not be required to contain identifying information about a specific handgun (make, model, or serial number) (per AS 18.65.715(c)).

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Processing Timeline

• The department must approve or reject an application within 30 days of receipt (per AS 18.65.700(b)).
• If fingerprint eligibility information has not been received from another agency within the 30-day period and the applicant is otherwise eligible, the department shall issue a conditional permit subject to immediate revocation if fingerprint results later show ineligibility (per AS 18.65.700(b)).
• Rejections must be provided to the applicant in writing with the reason stated (per AS 18.65.700(b)).

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Fees (AS 18.65.720 & DPS FAQ)

All fees are nonrefundable (per AS 18.65.720).

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Permit Duration & Expiration

• A permit expires on the holder's birthday in the fifth year following issuance, for a total period not to exceed five years (per AS 18.65.700(d)).
• The department may adjust the length of an initial permit so that it does not exceed five years (per AS 18.65.700(d)).
• The department shall mail a notice of expiration by first class mail at least 90 days before expiration (per AS 18.65.725(f)).

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Renewal (AS 18.65.725)

• Apply for renewal within 90 days before the permit expiration date.
• Renewal applications need not be submitted in person — they may be mailed to the Alaska Concealed Carry Office at 5700 E. Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK 99507.
• No new handgun course is required for renewal.
• Required materials: completed renewal form, updated photograph (within 30 days), $25 fee, and a statement that the permittee remains qualified under AS 18.65.705.
• Late renewals (submitted after expiration): subject to an additional $25 late fee. The department will not accept a renewal for a permit expired more than 60 days (per AS 18.65.725(c)).
• A permittee who is no longer a resident of Alaska may not renew the permit (per AS 18.65.725(e)), but is not required to surrender the permit upon leaving the state.

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Replacement Permits (AS 18.65.730)

• If a permit is lost, stolen, or destroyed, the permittee must apply in person at an Alaska State Trooper office.
• Required: completed replacement application, photograph (within 30 days), oath certifying the permit was lost/stolen/destroyed, and $25 fee.

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Address & Name Changes

• Address change: Must notify DPS within 30 days of the change by submitting a change of address notification (DPS Form #12-299-88) to the concealed carry office.
• Name change: Must submit a replacement application in person at an Alaska State Trooper office with a certified copy of a court or public document reflecting the change and a $25 fee.

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Honorably Retired Peace Officers (AS 18.65.700(e))

• An honorably retired peace officer of Alaska may apply for a concealed handgun permit within one year of retirement.
• Must satisfy most standard requirements (AS 18.65.700(a)(1)–(3) and (6)–(9)) but is exempt from the fingerprint requirement (AS 18.65.700(a)(4)).
• Must complete the handgun course unless the officer qualified with a handgun within five years of retirement.
• The department issues the permit without submitting information to or receiving eligibility information from the FBI.
• Officers who retired before the concealed carry program was established cannot be "grandfathered" into the exemption — the one-year-from-retirement deadline applies.

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NICS-Exempt Designation

• Applicants may voluntarily request a "NICS-Exempt" designation on their concealed handgun permit by submitting a supplemental form (NICS-Exempt Concealed Handgun Permit Supplement) with a new, renewal, or replacement application.
• This designation may allow the permit holder to bypass the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) check when purchasing a firearm from a licensed dealer.

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Appeals Process

• A person whose application is rejected may appeal to the Commissioner of the Department of Public Safety (per AS 18.65.700(c)).
• A person may seek judicial review of the Commissioner's decision under AS 44.62.560–44.62.570 (per AS 18.65.700(c)).
• For revocations, the appeal must be received in writing within 30 days after the date of the notice of revocation (per AS 18.65.740 as referenced in DPS correspondence).

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Reciprocity & Out-of-State Recognition

• Whether an Alaska concealed handgun permit is recognized in another state depends entirely on that state's laws (per DPS FAQ).
• Under AS 18.65.748, permit holders from other jurisdictions may be considered Alaska permit holders under certain conditions.
• All persons physically present in Alaska who can legally possess firearms and ammunition may carry concealed firearms, except in certain prohibited locations (per DPS FAQ).
• The DPS maintains a reciprocity list, but it is updated only once per year and may not reflect current law in other states.

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Confidentiality

• Permits, applications, and other materials are not public records (per AS 18.65.770).

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Municipal Preemption

• Under AS 18.65.778, municipalities are preempted from enacting conflicting concealed handgun regulations.

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Federal Considerations

• FOPA (Firearm Owners' Protection Act): Not addressed in available sources specific to Alaska permit materials, but federal law provides protections for interstate transport of legally possessed firearms.
• LEOSA (Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act): Not directly addressed in available sources, though the honorably retired peace officer provisions in AS 18.65.700(e) provide a state-level parallel pathway.
• Applicants must be eligible to possess a handgun under both state and federal law (per AS 18.65.705(2)).

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Pending Legislation or Recent Court Decisions

Not addressed in available sources.

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Key Statutes and Regulations

Concealed Carry Laws in Alaska

Overview: Constitutional (Permitless) Carry

Alaska is a constitutional carry (also called "permitless carry") state. Alaska's laws do not prohibit anyone 21 years of age or older who may legally possess a firearm from carrying it concealed or openly. No firearms permit is required to carry concealed in Alaska. However, Alaska also maintains a voluntary Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit (ACHP) program for residents who wish to obtain a permit, primarily for reciprocity purposes when traveling to other states.

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Permitless Concealed Carry Requirements

Any person may carry a concealed handgun in Alaska without a permit, provided they meet all of the following conditions (per AS 11.61.190 through AS 11.61.220):

• Age: The person must be 21 years of age or older. Persons under 21 are not allowed to carry a concealed handgun in Alaska, even if they hold a concealed carry permit from another state that issues to persons aged 18–20.
• Legal eligibility: The person must be eligible to own or possess a handgun under both state and federal law.
• Legal firearm: The firearm itself must be legal (not a prohibited weapon as defined under AS 11.61.200).
• Duty to inform law enforcement: Upon contact with a peace officer, the person must immediately inform the officer about the weapon and allow the officer to secure the weapon for the duration of the contact.
• No intoxication: The person must not carry the weapon while intoxicated or impaired by alcohol or controlled substances.

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Places Where Concealed Carry Is Prohibited

Even under permitless carry or with an ACHP, concealed handguns may not be carried in the following locations (per AS 18.65.755, AS 11.61.195, AS 11.61.210, AS 11.61.220, and the Alaska DPS guidance):

• Another person's home without their specific knowledge and permission
• Any place where intoxicating liquor is sold for on-site consumption, except a restaurant — and the person must not consume alcoholic beverages while carrying
• In or around any public or private K-12 school or on a school bus without the knowledge and consent of the school's chief administrative officer (weapons may be unloaded and locked in the trunk of a car or secured in a locked container)
• In or around a child care facility (weapons may be unloaded and locked in the trunk of a car or secured in a locked container)
• In a courthouse, courtroom, or office of the court system or justice-related agencies
• In domestic violence or sexual assault shelters
• Anywhere a person is prohibited from possessing a handgun under state or federal law (per AS 18.65.755(a)(2))

Federal property: Alaska's laws do not apply to federal property, offices, installations, or places under federal jurisdiction. This can include national parks, military bases, federal court buildings, space rented by federal offices, airports, or airport terminal areas. Persons should consult with the appropriate federal agency before carrying.

Private property: Owners or management of private facilities (hospitals, universities, gymnasiums, or other private property) may restrict or deny concealed carry on their premises. Failure to comply while on their property could violate trespass statutes.

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Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit (ACHP) — Voluntary Permit

Although a permit is not required to carry concealed in Alaska, the state offers the Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit (ACHP) through the Department of Public Safety (DPS). The primary benefits of obtaining an ACHP include:

• Reciprocity with other states that recognize Alaska permits
• NICS exemption — The ACHP is approved by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) as an alternative to the point-of-sale NICS background check. Permit holders may request a "NICS Exempt" designation on their permit by completing a supplemental form.

Eligibility Requirements (per AS 18.65.705)

To qualify for an ACHP, a person must:

1. Be 21 years of age or older
2. Be eligible to own or possess a handgun under both Alaska state law and federal law
3. Be a resident of Alaska and have been a resident for at least 90 days immediately preceding the application (per AS 18.65.705(3) and AS 01.10.055)
4. Not have been convicted of two or more Class A misdemeanors of Alaska (or similar laws of another jurisdiction) within the six years immediately preceding the application (per AS 18.65.705(4))
5. Not currently be under, and not have been in the three years immediately preceding the application ordered by a court to complete, an alcohol or substance abuse treatment program (per AS 18.65.705(5))
6. Have successfully completed a department-approved handgun competency course within the 12 months immediately preceding the application (per AS 18.65.705(6) and AS 18.65.715)
7. Not suffer from a physical infirmity that prevents the safe handling of a handgun (per AS 18.65.700(a)(8))

Disqualifying Factors

• Felony conviction: A person convicted of a felony is generally prohibited from possessing a concealable firearm under AS 11.61.200(a)(1). Limited exceptions exist for persons who received a pardon, had their conviction set aside under AS 12.55.085, or for whom 10 or more years have elapsed since unconditional discharge (and the prior conviction was not for a crime against a person under AS 11.41). However, per DPS interpretation and 13 AAC 30.900(6), a conviction that has been "set aside" is still considered a "conviction" for ACHP eligibility purposes.
• Two or more Class A misdemeanor convictions within the preceding six years
• Court-ordered alcohol or substance abuse treatment within the preceding three years
• Federal firearms prohibitions (including domestic violence misdemeanor convictions under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(9), persons subject to certain restraining orders, persons adjudicated as mentally defective, etc.)

Application Process (per AS 18.65.700 and AS 18.65.710)

1. Complete an approved handgun training course — The course must be approved by the Alaska DPS and completed within 12 months before the application. The course must test knowledge of Alaska firearms law, use of deadly force, safe and responsible handgun use, self-defense principles, and physical competence with a handgun. No online or correspondence courses, and no programs outside of Alaska, are approved.
2. Apply in person at an office of the Alaska State Troopers
3. Submit the completed application form (Form 12-299A)
4. Provide one frontal-view color photograph taken within the preceding 30 days, including head and shoulders
5. Submit one complete set of fingerprints taken by a DPS-approved fingerprint technician, in the format approved by the department, within 90 days before submission
6. Provide a certificate of successful completion of the approved handgun course
7. Show a valid Alaska driver's license or identification card at the time of application
8. Pay the application fee of $87.00 (nonrefundable, per AS 18.65.720; the statutory maximum for initial issuance is $99)

The department must approve or reject the application within 30 days of receipt. If fingerprint eligibility information has not been received from another agency within 30 days and the applicant is otherwise eligible, the department shall issue a conditional permit subject to immediate revocation if the fingerprint information later discloses ineligibility (per AS 18.65.700(b)).

Residency Requirements

• Residents only: The ACHP is available only to Alaska residents who have lived in the state for more than 90 days. No non-resident permits are issued.
• Legal resident aliens who reside in Alaska may obtain an ACHP, provided they have been physically present in Alaska for at least 90 days and intend to remain indefinitely.
• A permittee who ceases to be an Alaska resident does not need to surrender the permit, but may not renew the permit if they are no longer a resident at the time of renewal (per AS 18.65.725(e)).

Permit Duration and Renewal

• A permit expires on the holder's birthday in the fifth year following issuance, for a maximum period of five years (per AS 18.65.700(d)).
• Renewal applications must be submitted within 90 days before the permit's expiration date (per AS 18.65.725(a)).
• Renewal does not need to be submitted in person; it may be mailed to the Alaska Concealed Carry Office at 5700 E. Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK 99507.
• Renewal fee: $25.00 (nonrefundable)
• A renewal submitted after the expiration date is subject to a $25.00 late fee (per AS 18.65.725(c)).
• The department will not accept a renewal application for a permit that has been expired for more than 60 days. After that point, the holder must apply for a new permit.
• Renewal requires: updated information, a statement of continued qualification, a photograph taken within 30 days, and the renewal fee.
• No new handgun course is required for renewal.

Replacement Permits

• If a permit is lost, stolen, or destroyed, the permittee must apply in person at an Alaska State Trooper office, certify under oath that the permit was lost/stolen/destroyed, provide a photograph taken within 30 days, and pay a $25.00 fee (per AS 18.65.730).
• Replacement does not change the expiration date.

Permit Holder Responsibilities (per AS 18.65.765)

• Notify DPS of an address change within 30 days of the change
• Immediately report a lost, stolen, or illegible permit to DPS
• Immediately notify DPS if the holder is no longer qualified to hold a permit under AS 18.65.705
• Violation of these responsibilities is a violation (not a misdemeanor) punishable by a fine of not more than $100

Suspension and Revocation

• The department shall immediately suspend a permit if the permittee becomes ineligible under AS 18.65.705 (per AS 18.65.735).
• The department shall immediately revoke a permit when the permittee: (1) becomes disqualified under AS 18.65.705; (2) is convicted of two Class A misdemeanors within a six-year period (with at least one conviction after the application); or (3) knowingly supplied false or fraudulent information in connection with an application (per AS 18.65.740).
• A person whose permit is revoked may not apply for a new permit until at least five years after the revocation (per AS 18.65.740(d)).
• Appeals of revocation may be made to the Commissioner of Public Safety, with judicial review available under AS 44.62.560–44.62.570.

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Honorably Retired Peace Officers (per AS 18.65.700(e) and 13 AAC 30.085)

An honorably retired peace officer of Alaska may apply for an ACHP within one year of retirement with reduced requirements:

• The officer is exempt from the fingerprint requirement (AS 18.65.700(a)(4))
• The officer is exempt from the handgun course requirement if they qualified with a handgun within five years of retirement
• The officer must have been employed as a peace officer with a law enforcement agency in Alaska for two or more years before terminating employment, and within one year before application
• The officer must not have terminated employment in lieu of firing, suspension, or other involuntary separation

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Handgun Competency Standards (per AS 18.65.790)

"Competence" is defined as the ability to place:

• 7 out of 10 shots at 7 yards in a life-size silhouette target
• 6 out of 10 shots at 15 yards in a life-size silhouette target

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Definition of "Concealed Handgun" (per AS 18.65.790(3))

A "concealed handgun" means a firearm that is a pistol or revolver, covered or enclosed so that an observer cannot determine it is a handgun without removing it from that which covers or encloses it. The term does not include a shotgun, rifle, or a prohibited weapon as defined under AS 11.61.200.

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Municipal Preemption (per AS 18.65.778)

A municipality may not restrict the carrying of a concealed handgun by permit under AS 18.65.700–18.65.790. This provides statewide uniformity for ACHP holders.

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Reciprocity

Alaska has entered into reciprocity agreements with numerous other states. The DPS posts the current status of reciprocity on its official website (per 13 AAC 30.150). Per AS 18.65.748, a person holding a valid concealed handgun permit from another state is treated as a permittee under Alaska law for purposes of AS 18.65.755–18.65.765 (restricted places and permittee responsibilities).

However, because Alaska allows permitless carry for anyone 21 or older who can legally possess a firearm, all persons physically in Alaska who are legally eligible to possess firearms can carry concealed — regardless of whether they hold a permit from any state.

When traveling outside Alaska, the ACHP holder must comply with the laws of the state they are visiting. Alaska permits are not valid in any other country.

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Penalties for Weapons Misconduct

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Confidentiality (per AS 18.65.770)

Applications, permits, and renewals are not public records under AS 40.25.110–40.25.125 and may only be used for law enforcement purposes.

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Federal Considerations

• Federal property: Alaska concealed carry laws do not apply on federal property or places under federal jurisdiction. Carry rules on federal property are governed by federal law and the policies of the specific federal agency.
• FOPA (Firearm Owners' Protection Act, 18 U.S.C. § 926A): Provides safe passage protections for persons transporting firearms interstate, provided the firearm is unloaded and not readily accessible, and the person is legally allowed to possess the firearm at both the origin and destination.
• LEOSA (Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 926B–926C): Allows qualified active and retired law enforcement officers to carry concealed firearms nationwide, subject to certain conditions.
• Federal prohibitions (18 U.S.C. § 922(g)): Federal law prohibits firearm possession by convicted felons, persons subject to certain domestic violence restraining orders, persons convicted of misdemeanor crimes of domestic violence, unlawful users of controlled substances, persons adjudicated as mentally defective or committed to a mental institution, and other categories. These federal prohibitions apply in Alaska regardless of state law.

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Key Statutes and Regulations

Open Carry Laws in Alaska

Alaska is an open carry state with minimal restrictions on the open carrying of firearms.

General Legal Framework

Alaska's laws do not prohibit anyone 21 years of age or older who may legally possess a firearm from carrying it concealed or open. A firearms permit is not required for either method of carry.

According to the Alaska Department of Public Safety:

"Alaska's laws do not prohibit anyone 21 or older who may legally possess a firearm from carrying it concealed or open. A firearms permit is not required."

Definition of Concealed vs. Open Carry

Alaska Statute 11.61.200(h) provides a clear definition that helps distinguish open carry from concealed carry:

"A firearm is concealed if it is covered or enclosed in any manner so that an observer cannot determine that it is a firearm without removing it from that which covers or encloses it. A firearm on a person is not concealed if it is unloaded and is encased in a closed container designed for transporting firearms."

This means a firearm that is visible and not covered or enclosed is considered openly carried under Alaska law.

Age Requirements

• Open carry (general possession): Under Alaska law, a person who is 16 years of age or older may possess a firearm. A person under 16 years of age must have the consent of a parent or guardian to possess a firearm.
• Concealed carry without a permit: Must be 21 years of age or older.

Eligibility Requirements for Open Carry

To legally open carry in Alaska, a person must:

• Be eligible to own or possess a firearm under both state and federal law
• Not be prohibited from possessing firearms under any of the following circumstances:
  • Currently charged with an offense with a maximum potential jail sentence of more than one year
  • Convicted of an offense with a maximum potential jail sentence of more than one year (with certain exceptions)
  • Subject to a domestic violence protective order or other court order prohibiting firearm possession
  • An unlawful user of marijuana or any controlled substance
  • Found mentally incompetent or committed to a mental health institution
  • Illegally or unlawfully in the United States
  • Dishonorably discharged from the armed forces
  • Having renounced U.S. citizenship

Restrictions While Carrying (Open or Concealed)

Per Alaska Statutes 11.61.190 through 11.61.220, firearms (whether carried openly or concealed) are restricted in the following locations:

1. Schools: In or around any public or private K-12 school, school grounds, parking lots, or on a school bus, unless the person has permission from the chief administrative officer of the school or school district. Firearms may be unloaded and locked in the trunk of a car or secured in a locked container.
2. Liquor establishments: Any place where intoxicating liquor is sold for on-site consumption, except a restaurant where the person does not consume alcoholic beverages.
3. Child care facilities and assisted living homes: In or around a licensed child care facility or a licensed assisted living home for the elderly or for the mentally or physically disabled, if the facility is other than a private residence (weapons may be unloaded and locked in the trunk of a car or secured in a locked container).
4. Courthouses: Within a courtroom, office of the Alaska Court System, or within a courthouse occupied by the court system and justice-related agencies.
5. Domestic violence/sexual assault shelters: Within a domestic violence or sexual assault shelter that receives funding from the state.
6. Another person's residence: Without the express permission of an adult residing there.

Intoxication Prohibition

A person is prohibited from possessing a firearm on their person (whether openly or concealed) while:

• Under the influence of alcohol
• Under the influence of any controlled substance (including marijuana)
• Under the influence of any drug that impairs mental or physical functioning

Federal Property Restrictions

Alaska's laws do not apply to federal property, offices, installations, or places under federal jurisdiction. This includes:

• National parks (specifically Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park, Sitka National Historical Park, Denali National Park and Preserve, Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, and Katmai National Park and Preserve)
• Military bases
• Federal court buildings
• Space rented by federal offices
• Airports or airport terminal areas
• Federal facilities where federal employees are regularly present

Private Property Rights

The owners or management of private facilities — including hospitals, universities, gymnasiums, or other private property — may restrict or deny firearm carry on their premises. Failure to comply while on their property could result in a violation of trespass statutes.

Motor Vehicle Carry

A person may carry a deadly weapon, other than a loaded firearm, in the trunk of a motor vehicle or encased in a closed container in a motor vehicle.

Local Regulations

Some boroughs, cities, and municipalities in Alaska may have specific laws about carrying firearms. Individuals should check with the local police department in the area where they will travel.

Duty to Inform Law Enforcement

When carrying a concealed firearm and coming into contact with a peace officer, Alaska law requires the person to immediately inform the officer that they are in possession of a firearm. Failure to do so is a criminal offense. The officer may then secure the weapon or require the person to secure it for the duration of the contact.

Key Statutes

• AS 11.61.190 – 11.61.220: Criminal conduct with weapons
• AS 11.61.200(h): Definition of concealed firearm
• AS 18.65.700 – 18.65.790: Concealed handgun permit laws
• AS 18.65.705: Qualifications for concealed handgun permit
• AS 11.41: Offenses against persons (relevant to firearm rights restoration)

Constitutional Carry in Alaska

Alaska has been a constitutional carry (permitless carry) state since September 9, 2003. Any eligible individual may carry a concealed or openly carried handgun without obtaining a permit, completing a background check, or meeting any training requirement.

Who May Carry Without a Permit

• Any person 21 years of age or older who is not prohibited under state or federal law from possessing a firearm may carry a concealed handgun in Alaska without a permit.
• Alaska law does not require a concealed handgun permit, background check, or training for lawful concealed carry by eligible individuals.

Age Restrictions

• Minimum age for permitless concealed carry: 21 years old.
• Persons under 21 are NOT permitted to carry a concealed handgun in Alaska, even if they hold a concealed carry permit from another state that issues permits to individuals aged 18–20.
• Out-of-state permits issued to 18–20-year-olds do not override Alaska's 21-year age requirement.

Eligibility: "Not Prohibited From Possessing a Firearm"

The key eligibility standard is that the individual must not be prohibited from possessing a firearm under state or federal law. Persons generally prohibited include:

• Persons convicted of a felony (18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1))
• Persons convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence (18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(9))
• Persons subject to certain domestic violence restraining orders (18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(8))
• Persons adjudicated as mentally defective or committed to a mental institution (18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(4))
• Unlawful users of or persons addicted to controlled substances (18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(3))
• Other categories under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g) and Alaska Statutes Title 11 (Criminal Law)

Scope: Handguns, Not All Firearms

Alaska's permitless carry framework applies to handguns. Higher-degree misconduct-involving-weapons statutes (AS 11.61.190–11.61.210) criminalize possession of certain prohibited weapons — including machine guns, silencers, and certain short-barreled firearms — and can result in criminal liability regardless of permitless carry status. See AS 11.61.200 for the full list of prohibited weapons.

Restricted and Prohibited Locations

State-Law Prohibited Locations (AS 11.61.195–11.61.220)

Alaska statute specifically prohibits firearms in certain locations. A person can be criminally liable simply for possessing a firearm in these locations, whether or not the location is posted:

• Schools (K-12 school grounds)
• Child care centers
• Courthouses and courtrooms
• State-funded domestic violence shelters
• State-funded sexual assault shelters

Federal-Law Prohibited Locations

Federal restrictions apply in Alaska regardless of the state's permitless carry status. As noted by the Alaska Department of Public Safety, "Alaska's laws do not apply to federal property, offices, installations, or places under federal jurisdiction":

• Federal facilities — 18 U.S.C. § 930 prohibits firearms in federal buildings, including federal courthouses, federal office buildings, and certain areas of national parks
• Post offices — 39 C.F.R. § 232.1(l) bars firearms on U.S. Postal Service property, including parking lots
• School zones (federal overlay) — The Gun-Free School Zones Act (18 U.S.C. § 922(q)) restricts firearm possession within 1,000 feet of K-12 school grounds. Holders of Alaska's optional CHP qualify for the "licensed by the state" exception; permitless carry alone does not satisfy this federal requirement
• Military bases and installations
• National parks — Firearm possession in national parks follows state law, but remains subject to federal facility bans inside posted buildings and structures

Private Property

Alaska does not have a blanket "signs carry force of law" statute for private businesses. However, property owners may restrict firearms on their premises and enforce those restrictions through trespass law if a person refuses to leave or disarm after notice.

Why Get a Permit If Constitutional Carry Exists?

Alaska maintains an optional Concealed Handgun Permit (CHP) under AS 18.65.700–18.65.790, issued on a shall-issue basis by the Alaska Department of Public Safety. Reasons to obtain a CHP include:

• Interstate reciprocity — The CHP satisfies training and background-check standards recognized by many other states, allowing Alaska residents to carry concealed when traveling, subject to those states' laws
• Gun-Free School Zones Act compliance — The CHP qualifies holders as "licensed by the state" for purposes of the federal exception under 18 U.S.C. § 922(q); pure permitless carry does not satisfy this requirement
• NICS exemption — The CHP is approved by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) as an alternative to the point-of-sale NICS background check. CHP holders may request their permit be labeled "NICS Exempt" by completing a NICS supplement form
• Residency requirement — The CHP is available only to Alaska residents

Carrying Outside of Alaska

• When carrying in another state, that state's laws must be followed.
• The CHP provides reciprocity benefits in states that have agreements with Alaska. The Alaska Department of Public Safety maintains the current list of reciprocal states.
• Interstate travel via the Alaska Highway through Canada triggers foreign-law considerations that fall outside the scope of Alaska statutes — travelers must comply with Canadian firearms import and transport laws.
• Under the Firearms Owners' Protection Act (FOPA) (18 U.S.C. § 926A), persons may transport unloaded, secured firearms through states where they would otherwise be prohibited, provided travel is between two locations where possession is lawful. FOPA does not authorize concealed carry in transit states.

Non-Residents

• Alaska's constitutional carry provision applies to any person 21 or older who is not prohibited from possessing a firearm — the law does not distinguish between residents and non-residents for permitless carry purposes.
• The CHP permit, however, is available only to Alaska residents.

Recent Legal Developments and Stability

• Permitless carry has been continuously in effect since September 9, 2003 — there has been no fundamental change to Alaska's constitutional carry framework.
• Post-Bruen stability: Following New York State Rifle & Pistol Association v. Bruen (2022), Alaska's already-permissive carry laws required no statutory overhaul. The state's 21+ permitless carry rule and CHP framework remain unchanged.
• No major judicial changes: No Alaska Supreme Court or Ninth Circuit decisions in recent years have invalidated core Alaska concealed carry statutes.
• Statutory updates: Recent statewide criminal-law updates have focused on specific weapon categories under AS 11.61.200 (prohibited weapons) and violent-crime enforcement rather than concealed carry eligibility.
• Current status (early 2026): Alaska remains a permitless carry state with the 21+ age requirement. The statutory list of prohibited locations under AS 11.61.195–.220 remains in force and unchanged.

Key Statutes

Note: Alaska's concealed carry framework was established in 2003. The Alaska DPS maintains a PDF of applicable statutes and regulations (last referenced update: 03/18/2014). Verify current statute text via the Alaska Legislature website for the most recent amendments.

Prohibited Places for Concealed Carry in Alaska

Alaska is a constitutional carry (permitless carry) state, meaning persons 21 years of age or older who are legally eligible to possess firearms may carry a concealed handgun without a permit. However, both permit holders and permitless carriers must observe the same location-based restrictions. The following locations are off-limits for carrying a concealed firearm under Alaska law.

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State-Law Prohibited Locations

1. Schools (K–12)

• Statute: AS 11.61.210(a)(7) and AS 11.61.195(a)(2)
• It is unlawful to knowingly possess a deadly weapon or defensive weapon within the buildings of, on the grounds of, or on the school parking lot of a public or private preschool, elementary, junior high, or secondary school, on a school bus while being transported to or from school or a school-sponsored event, or while participating in a school-sponsored event.
• Exception: A person 21 years of age or older may possess:
  • A deadly weapon other than a loaded firearm in the trunk of a motor vehicle or encased in a closed container in a motor vehicle.
  • A defensive weapon (e.g., stun gun, prior to 2013 repeal changes).
  • An unloaded firearm if traversing school premises in a rural area for the purpose of entering public or private land open to hunting, and the school board has elected to have this exemption apply. "Rural" is defined as a community with a population of 5,500 or less not connected by road or rail to Anchorage or Fairbanks, or a population of 1,500 or less that is connected by road or rail to Anchorage or Fairbanks.
• Permission exception: Carry is permitted with the permission of the chief administrative officer of the school or district (or their designee).
• Students have separate, more restrictive rules under AS 11.61.210(a)(8).
• Enhanced penalty: Possessing a firearm as a convicted felon (per AS 11.61.200(a)(1)) within school grounds or an adjacent parking lot elevates the offense to Misconduct Involving Weapons in the Second Degree, a class B felony, per AS 11.61.195(a)(2)(A).
• General violation: Misconduct Involving Weapons in the Fourth Degree is a class A misdemeanor per AS 11.61.210(d).

2. Child Care Facilities

• Statute: AS 11.61.220(a)(4)(A) and AS 11.61.195(a)(2)(B)
• It is unlawful to knowingly possess a firearm within the grounds of or on a parking lot immediately adjacent to an entity (other than a private residence) licensed as a child care facility under AS 47.32 or recognized by the federal government for the care of children.
• Exception: A person 21 years of age or older may possess an unloaded firearm in the trunk of a motor vehicle or encased in a closed container in a motor vehicle.
• Enhanced penalty for felons: Possession by a convicted felon at or near a child care facility is a class B felony per AS 11.61.195(a)(2)(B).
• General violation: Class A misdemeanor (AS 11.61.220, Misconduct Involving Weapons in the Fifth Degree).

3. Places Where Intoxicating Liquor Is Sold for On-Premises Consumption (Bars)

• Statute: AS 11.61.220(a)(2)
• It is unlawful to knowingly possess a loaded firearm on the person in any place where intoxicating liquor is sold for consumption on the premises.
• Restaurant exception (affirmative defense): Per AS 11.61.220(d)(1), it is an affirmative defense if:
  • The loaded firearm was a concealed handgun as defined in AS 18.65.790; and
  • The possession occurred at a place designated as a restaurant for purposes of AS 04.16.049; and
  • The person did not consume intoxicating liquor at the place.
• Business owner/employee defense: Per AS 11.61.220(d)(2), it is a defense if the person was on business premises owned or leased by the defendant, or was in the course of employment for the owner or lessee.
• Definition of "loaded": Per AS 11.61.220(f), a firearm is loaded if the firing chamber, magazine, clip, or cylinder contains a cartridge and the chamber, magazine, clip, or cylinder is installed in or on the firearm.
• Violation level: Class A misdemeanor.

4. Courthouses and Court System Offices

• Statute: AS 11.61.220(a)(4)(B)
• It is unlawful to knowingly possess a firearm within:
  • A courtroom or office of the Alaska Court System; or
  • A courthouse that is occupied only by the Alaska Court System and other justice-related agencies.
• Alaska Court System Administrative Rule 26.2 provides additional detail: No person may possess a weapon (including firearms, knives, and chemical agents such as mace and pepper spray) on the premises of any court facility, or in the portion of any other building occupied by the court system, unless the weapon is to be used as evidence.
  • Exceptions under Rule 26.2(a):
    • Peace officers acting within the scope of employment
    • Private uniformed security guards transporting money/valuables
    • Private security guards under contract with the court system
    • Judicial officers — may possess small knives/multi-tools (blade ≤ 4 inches), small chemical agent canisters, and other weapons with written authorization from the administrative director. Judicial officers may bring a handgun onto court premises only after providing a certificate of handgun course completion (or valid Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit obtained within the prior 5 years) and receiving written authorization from the administrative director.
    • Court system employees may possess small knives/multi-tools (blade ≤ 4 inches) and small chemical agent canisters.
    • Court system facility construction contractors may possess knives/knife-like tools necessary for their work.
  • Important limitation: Even peace officers, security guards, and court employees who are attending or participating in a court proceeding outside the scope of their employment (as a party, witness, victim, or other interested person) are not permitted to bring a weapon onto court premises per Rule 26.2(b).
• Violation level: Class A misdemeanor under state statute.

5. Domestic Violence or Sexual Assault Shelters

• Statute: AS 11.61.220(a)(4)(C)
• It is unlawful to knowingly possess a firearm within a domestic violence or sexual assault shelter that receives funding from the state.
• Violation level: Class A misdemeanor.

6. Another Person's Residence (Concealed Carry)

• Statute: AS 11.61.220(a)(1)(B)
• A person 21 years of age or older commits Misconduct Involving Weapons in the Fifth Degree if they possess a concealed deadly weapon (other than an ordinary pocket knife or defensive weapon) within the residence of another person unless the person has first obtained the express permission of an adult residing there to bring a concealed deadly weapon within the residence.
• Violation level: Class A misdemeanor.

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Duty to Inform Law Enforcement

• Statute: AS 11.61.220(a)(1)(A)
• A person 21 years of age or older who is carrying a concealed deadly weapon must, when contacted by a peace officer:
  • Immediately inform the peace officer of the possession; and
  • Allow the peace officer to secure the weapon, or secure the weapon at the officer's direction, for the duration of the contact.
• Failure to do either constitutes Misconduct Involving Weapons in the Fifth Degree, a class A misdemeanor.

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Carrying While Intoxicated

• Statute: AS 11.61.210(a)(1)
• It is unlawful to possess a firearm on the person or in the interior of a vehicle in which the person is present when the person's physical or mental condition is impaired as a result of the introduction of an intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance.
• Violation level: Class A misdemeanor (Misconduct Involving Weapons in the Fourth Degree).

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Federal Prohibited Locations (Applicable in Alaska)

Alaska state law does not apply to federal property, offices, installations, or places under federal jurisdiction. The following federal restrictions apply:

1. Federal Facilities

• Law: 18 U.S.C. § 930
• A federal facility is defined as a building or part of a building owned or leased by the federal government where federal employees are regularly present for performing their official duties.
• Firearms are prohibited in these locations.

2. School Zones (Federal Gun-Free School Zones Act)

• Law: 18 U.S.C. § 922(q)
• Firearms are generally prohibited within 1,000 feet of a school.
• Exceptions include:
  • Firearms on private property not part of school grounds
  • Unloaded firearms in a locked container within a vehicle
  • Firearms used in a program approved by the school
  • Possession by law enforcement officers
  • Individuals traversing school premises to access a hunting area, if authorized by school authorities
  • Individuals with a state-issued concealed carry permit (Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit holders are covered; the applicability to permitless carriers is a matter of legal debate)

3. Airport Sterile Areas and Aircraft

• Law: 49 U.S.C. § 46505
• Firearms are prohibited within or while entering the sterile area of an airline terminal, or aboard or while attempting to board an aircraft.

4. Certain National Park Areas in Alaska

• While most national parks now allow firearms under the 2010 federal law change (per the Credit CARD Act of 2009), certain National Park areas in Alaska may have specific restrictions. The Alaska DPS has identified the following as locations where firearms may be restricted:
  • Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park
  • Sitka National Historical Park
  • Denali National Park and Preserve
  • Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve
  • Katmai National Park and Preserve
• Note: Consult the specific National Park Service regulations and the appropriate federal agency for current rules, as federal regulations may have changed since the source material was published.

5. Military Bases and Other Federal Installations

• Military bases, federal court buildings, space rented by federal offices, and other federal installations may restrict or prohibit firearms. Check with the appropriate federal agency.

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Private Property Restrictions

The owners or management of private facilities — including hospitals, universities, gymnasiums, and other private property — may restrict or deny concealed carry on their premises. While violating a private property owner's firearms policy is not itself a specific firearms crime, failure to leave when asked could result in a trespass violation under Alaska law.

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Definition of "Concealed"

• Statute: AS 11.61.220(e)
• A deadly weapon on a person is concealed if it is covered or enclosed in any manner so that an observer cannot determine that it is a weapon without removing it from that which covers or encloses it, or without opening, lifting, or removing that which covers or encloses it.
• A deadly weapon on a person is not concealed if it is an unloaded firearm encased in a closed container designed for transporting firearms.

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Key Statutes

Carrying Firearms in Vehicles in Alaska

Alaska is a constitutional carry (permitless carry) state, meaning no permit is required to carry a concealed firearm for persons who meet the legal requirements. This extends to carrying firearms in vehicles.

General Rules for Carrying in Vehicles

Alaska law does not prohibit carrying a firearm — openly or concealed — in a vehicle, provided the person meets the following requirements per AS 11.61.220 and the Alaska Department of Public Safety guidance:

• Age requirement: The person must be 21 years of age or older to carry a concealed deadly weapon. Persons under 21 who carry a concealed deadly weapon (other than an ordinary pocket knife or defensive weapon) commit misconduct involving weapons in the fifth degree, a class A misdemeanor, per AS 11.61.220(a)(6).
• Legal eligibility: The person must be eligible to own or possess a handgun under both state and federal law.
• The firearm must be legal: Prohibited weapons (as defined in AS 11.61.200(h)) may not be possessed.
• Not impaired: A person may not possess a firearm on their person or in the interior of a vehicle in which they are present while their physical or mental condition is impaired by intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance. This is a class A misdemeanor under AS 11.61.210(a)(1) (misconduct involving weapons in the fourth degree).

Duty to Inform Law Enforcement

Per AS 11.61.220(a)(1)(A), any person 21 years of age or older who is carrying a concealed deadly weapon must, when contacted by a peace officer:

1. Immediately inform the peace officer of the concealed weapon; and
2. Allow the peace officer to secure the weapon, or secure the weapon at the officer's direction, for the duration of the contact.

Failure to do either constitutes misconduct involving weapons in the fifth degree, a class A misdemeanor per AS 11.61.220(d).

Definition of "Concealed" in a Vehicle Context

Per AS 11.61.220(e), a deadly weapon on a person is concealed if it is "covered or enclosed in any manner so that an observer cannot determine that it is a weapon without removing it from that which covers or encloses it or without opening, lifting, or removing that which covers or encloses it."

Important exception: A deadly weapon on a person is not considered concealed if it is "an unloaded firearm encased in a closed container designed for transporting firearms." This means an unloaded firearm in a proper gun case in a vehicle is not treated as a concealed weapon under Alaska law.

Firearms on School Grounds and in School Parking Lots

Per AS 11.61.210(a)(7), it is generally a class A misdemeanor to knowingly possess a deadly weapon or defensive weapon on school grounds, school parking lots, or school buses. However, a person 21 years of age or older may:

• Possess a deadly weapon (other than a loaded firearm) in the trunk of a motor vehicle or encased in a closed container in a motor vehicle — per AS 11.61.210(a)(7)(A)
• Possess a defensive weapon — per AS 11.61.210(a)(7)(B)
• Possess an unloaded firearm if traversing school premises in a rural area for the purpose of entering land open to hunting (subject to school board election) — per AS 11.61.210(a)(7)(C)

"Rural" is defined as a community with a population of 5,500 or less that is not connected by road or rail to Anchorage or Fairbanks, or a population of 1,500 or less that is connected by road or rail to Anchorage or Fairbanks.

Firearms Near Child Care Facilities

Per AS 11.61.220(a)(4)(A), it is a class A misdemeanor to knowingly possess a firearm within the grounds of, or on a parking lot immediately adjacent to, a child care facility (other than a private residence) licensed under AS 47.32 or recognized by the federal government. However, a person 21 years of age or older may possess an unloaded firearm in the trunk of a motor vehicle or encased in a closed container of a motor vehicle.

Discharging a Firearm From a Vehicle

• Discharging a firearm from a propelled vehicle while the vehicle is being operated, under circumstances manifesting substantial and unjustifiable risk of physical injury or property damage, is misconduct involving weapons in the first degree, a class A felony, per AS 11.61.190(a)(2).
• Discharging a firearm from a propelled vehicle in other circumstances (not meeting the above threshold) is misconduct involving weapons in the third degree, a class C felony, per AS 11.61.200(a)(11). An affirmative defense exists if the person was using the firearm while hunting, trapping, or fishing in a manner not prohibited by statute or regulation — per AS 11.61.200(d).

Discharging a Firearm From, On, or Across a Highway

Per AS 11.61.210(a)(2), discharging a firearm from, on, or across a highway is misconduct involving weapons in the fourth degree, a class A misdemeanor.

Places Where Vehicle Carry May Be Restricted

Even while in a vehicle, be aware of the following restricted locations per AS 11.61.220 and Alaska DPS guidance:

• Courthouses and court offices: Firearms are prohibited within courtrooms, offices of the Alaska Court System, and courthouses occupied only by the court system and justice-related agencies — per AS 11.61.220(a)(4)(B)
• Domestic violence or sexual assault shelters receiving state funding — per AS 11.61.220(a)(4)(C)
• Federal property: Alaska's laws do not apply to federal property, offices, installations, or places under federal jurisdiction, including national parks, military bases, federal court buildings, space rented by federal offices, airports, or airport terminal areas. Consult the appropriate federal agency.
• Private property: Owners or management of facilities (hospitals, universities, gymnasiums, or other private property) may restrict or deny concealed carry on their premises. Failure to comply could violate trespass statutes.

Bars and Restaurants

Per AS 11.61.220(a)(2), it is a class A misdemeanor to knowingly possess a loaded firearm on the person in any place where intoxicating liquor is sold for consumption on the premises. However, per AS 11.61.220(d)(1), it is an affirmative defense if:

• The loaded firearm was a concealed handgun as defined in AS 18.65.790; and
• The possession occurred at a place designated as a restaurant for purposes of AS 04.16.049; and
• The person did not consume intoxicating liquor at the place.

Prohibited Persons — Vehicle Carry

The following persons may not carry firearms in vehicles (or anywhere else):

• Persons convicted of a felony or adjudicated as a delinquent minor for conduct that would constitute a felony — possessing a concealable firearm is a class C felony per AS 11.61.200(a)(1). Exceptions exist if the person received a pardon, the conviction was set aside, or 10 or more years have elapsed since unconditional discharge (and the prior conviction was not under AS 11.41, crimes against persons) — per AS 11.61.200(b)(1).
• Persons whose physical or mental condition is impaired by alcohol or controlled substances — per AS 11.61.210(a)(1)

Definition of "Loaded" Firearm

Per AS 11.61.220(f), a firearm is loaded if:

1. The firing chamber, magazine, clip, or cylinder contains a cartridge; and
2. The chamber, magazine, clip, or cylinder is installed in or on the firearm.

A firearm with a loaded magazine that is detached from the firearm would not meet this definition of "loaded."

Federal Considerations

• FOPA (Firearms Owners' Protection Act, 18 U.S.C. § 926A): Provides safe passage protections for persons transporting firearms interstate, provided the firearm is unloaded and not readily accessible (e.g., locked in the trunk), and the person may lawfully possess the firearm at both the origin and destination.
• Federal property in Alaska: Alaska's permissive carry laws do not apply on federal property, installations, or places under federal jurisdiction.

Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit and Vehicle Carry

While no permit is needed to carry in a vehicle in Alaska, the state does issue concealed handgun permits (valid for up to 5 years, costing $87.00 for initial application) that may be useful for reciprocity when traveling to other states. Per Alaska DPS, the legal significance of an Alaska permit outside Alaska depends entirely on the law of the state in which the person possesses a firearm.

Persons Under 21

Per AS 11.61.220(a)(6), a person under 21 years of age who knowingly possesses a concealed deadly weapon (other than an ordinary pocket knife or defensive weapon) commits a class A misdemeanor. Affirmative defenses exist per AS 11.61.220(b) if the person was:

1. In their own dwelling or on land they own or lease appurtenant to the dwelling; or
2. Actually engaged in lawful hunting, fishing, trapping, or other lawful outdoor activity that necessarily involves carrying a weapon for personal protection.

Key Statutes

Reciprocity

Overview: Alaska's Approach to Reciprocity

Alaska uses a unilateral recognition model for concealed carry reciprocity. This means Alaska recognizes all valid concealed handgun permits from every other state, without requiring that the other state also recognize Alaska permits in return. Alaska does not require mutual (two-way) reciprocity agreements, per AS 18.65.748.

Constitutional (Permitless) Carry vs. Permit-Based Carry

Alaska is a constitutional carry (permitless carry) state, meaning most individuals who are legally allowed to possess a firearm may carry concealed without a permit. However, Alaska continues to issue concealed handgun permits (CHPs) primarily so that Alaska residents can carry in other states that have reciprocity agreements or recognition policies with Alaska.

How Alaska Recognizes Other States' Permits

Under AS 18.65.748, a person holding a valid permit to carry a concealed handgun from another state (or a political subdivision of another state) is treated as a permittee under AS 18.65.700(b) for purposes of AS 18.65.755 – 18.65.765. All other Alaska statutes still apply to the visiting permit holder.

Key requirements for out-of-state permit holders carrying in Alaska:

• Minimum age of 21: Permit holders must be 21 years old or older for their out-of-state permit to be valid in Alaska. There is no exception to this minimum age requirement, regardless of job profession or the permit status of the issuing state.
• Compliance with Alaska law: Out-of-state permit holders must adhere to Title 18, Chapter 65, Article 10 of Alaska state law while carrying in Alaska.
• Alaska recognizes permits from all states — no formal reciprocity agreement is required for Alaska to honor another state's permit.

Alaska's Reciprocity Agreements (for Alaska Permit Holders Traveling Out of State)

AS 18.65.775 requires the Alaska Department of Public Safety (DPS) to enter into reciprocity agreements with other states that have the legal authority to do so, enabling Alaska concealed handgun permittees to carry concealed handguns in those states.

The Department of Public Safety reviews legislation in other states to determine whether a reciprocity agreement is required or whether an existing agreement remains valid.

States That Recognize Valid Alaska Concealed Handgun Permits

As listed by the Alaska Department of Public Safety, the following 37 states recognize valid Alaska CHPs:

1. Alabama
2. Arkansas
3. Arizona (formal agreement)
4. Colorado
5. Delaware
6. Florida (formal agreement)
7. Georgia
8. Idaho
9. Indiana
10. Iowa
11. Kansas
12. Kentucky
13. Louisiana
14. Maine
15. Michigan
16. Minnesota
17. Mississippi
18. Missouri
19. Montana
20. Nebraska
21. Nevada
22. New Hampshire
23. North Carolina
24. North Dakota (formal agreement)
25. Ohio (formal agreement)
26. Oklahoma (formal agreement)
27. Pennsylvania (formal agreement)
28. South Carolina
29. South Dakota (formal agreement)
30. Tennessee
31. Texas (formal agreement)
32. Utah
33. Vermont
34. Virginia
35. West Virginia
36. Wisconsin
37. Wyoming (formal agreement)

Some of these states have formal written reciprocity agreements with Alaska (noted above), while others recognize Alaska permits through their own state laws or policies without requiring a written agreement.

States That Do NOT Recognize Alaska Concealed Handgun Permits

The following 13 jurisdictions do not recognize Alaska CHPs:

1. California
2. Connecticut
3. Hawaii
4. Illinois
5. Maryland
6. Massachusetts
7. New Jersey
8. New Mexico
9. New York
10. Oregon
11. Rhode Island
12. Washington
13. Washington, D.C.

Traveling Outside Alaska with an Alaska Permit

The Alaska Department of Public Safety emphasizes several critical points for Alaska permit holders traveling to other states:

• Alaska's laws do not apply outside of Alaska. An Alaska permit holder who is allowed to carry concealed in a reciprocal state must comply with that state's restrictions and laws.
• Alaska permits are not valid in any other country. The laws of the destination country must be understood and followed.
• Permanent relocation: An Alaska permit holder who permanently moves to another state must comply with that state's laws for obtaining a concealed carry permit.
• Each state's laws differ: Not all states have the same firearms laws, and the Alaska CHP holder is responsible for understanding and complying with the laws and regulations of each state they visit.

Federal Protections for Interstate Transport

While not addressed in detail in the Alaska-specific sources, the Firearms Owners' Protection Act (FOPA), 18 U.S.C. § 926A, provides federal protection for the interstate transport of firearms. Under FOPA, a person who is legally entitled to possess a firearm in their state of origin and their destination state may transport the firearm through states where they might not otherwise be permitted to carry, provided the firearm is unloaded and not readily accessible (e.g., locked in the trunk or a locked container separate from ammunition). This federal protection applies regardless of reciprocity agreements but does not authorize concealed carry in non-reciprocal states — it only covers transport.

Additionally, the Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act (LEOSA), 18 U.S.C. §§ 926B–926C, allows qualified active and retired law enforcement officers to carry concealed firearms nationwide, subject to certain conditions, independent of state reciprocity agreements.

Disqualifying Factors Under Alaska Law

While Alaska recognizes all out-of-state permits, the following Alaska criminal statutes still apply to anyone carrying a firearm in Alaska:

• Felony conviction: Under AS 11.61.200(a)(1), it is a crime (misconduct involving weapons in the third degree, a class B felony) for a person to knowingly possess a concealable firearm after having been convicted of a felony or adjudicated a delinquent minor for felony-level conduct. An exception exists if 10 or more years have elapsed since unconditional discharge and the prior conviction was not for an offense under AS 11.41 (crimes against persons), per AS 11.61.200(b)(1)(C).
• Prohibited weapons: Under AS 11.61.200(a)(3), manufacturing, possessing, transporting, selling, or transferring a prohibited weapon (explosive devices, bombs, grenades, etc.) is a class B felony.
• School grounds: Under AS 11.61.195(a)(2), knowingly possessing a firearm on school grounds (public or private preschool, elementary, junior high, or secondary school) or on an adjacent parking lot without permission of the chief administrative officer is misconduct involving weapons in the second degree, a class B felony.
• Impairment: Under AS 11.61.200(a)(4), knowingly selling or transferring a firearm to a person whose physical or mental condition is substantially impaired by alcohol or controlled substances is a crime.

Why Obtain an Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit?

Even though Alaska allows permitless concealed carry within the state, obtaining an Alaska CHP provides the following benefits:

• Reciprocity in other states: The Alaska CHP is recognized in 37 other states, allowing permit holders to carry concealed when traveling.
• Permittee status: Holding a valid permit provides formal documentation of eligibility, which may simplify interactions with law enforcement both in Alaska and in other states.

Key Statutes

Alaska Use of Force Laws

Alaska has comprehensive use of force laws codified in Alaska Statutes Title 11, Chapter 81. Alaska is a "Stand Your Ground" state — since September 18, 2013, a person has no duty to retreat from any place where they have a right to be before using deadly force in self-defense.

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Use of Nondeadly Force in Defense of Self (AS 11.81.330)

A person is justified in using nondeadly force upon another when and to the extent the person reasonably believes it is necessary for self-defense against what the person reasonably believes to be the use of unlawful force by the other person.

Exceptions — Nondeadly Force is NOT Justified If:

1. The person used force in mutual combat not authorized by law;
2. The person claiming self-defense provoked the other's conduct with intent to cause physical injury;
3. The person claiming self-defense was the initial aggressor; or
4. The force used was the result of using a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument the person possessed while:
   • (A) Acting alone or with others to further a felony criminal objective;
   • (B) A participant in a felony transaction or purported transaction, or in immediate flight from such a transaction, or in violation of AS 11.71; or
   • (C) Acting alone or with others in revenge for, retaliation for, or response to actual or perceived conduct by a rival or perceived rival, or a member or perceived member of a rival group, if the person or group has a history or reputation for violence among civilians.

Regaining the Right to Self-Defense After Disqualification:

A person who is not justified in using force under the exceptions listed above may regain the right to use nondeadly force in self-defense if the person has withdrawn from the encounter and effectively communicated the withdrawal to the other person, but the other person persists in continuing the incident by the use of unlawful force.

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Use of Deadly Force in Defense of Self (AS 11.81.335)

A person who is justified in using nondeadly force under AS 11.81.330 may use deadly force in self-defense upon another person when and to the extent the person reasonably believes the use of deadly force is necessary for self-defense against:

1. Death;
2. Serious physical injury;
3. Kidnapping (except custodial interference in the first degree under AS 11.41.320);
4. Sexual assault in the first degree;
5. Sexual assault in the second degree;
6. Sexual abuse of a minor in the first degree; or
7. Robbery in any degree.

Duty to Retreat (AS 11.81.335(b))

A person may not use deadly force if the person knows that, with complete personal safety and with complete safety as to others being defended, the person can avoid the necessity of using deadly force by leaving the area of the encounter.

However, there is NO duty to retreat if the person is:

1. On premises:
   • (A) That the person owns or leases;
   • (B) Where the person resides, temporarily or permanently; or
   • (C) As a guest or express or implied agent of the owner, lessor, or resident;
2. A peace officer acting within the scope and authority of the officer's employment, or a person assisting a peace officer under AS 11.81.380;
3. In a building where the person works in the ordinary course of employment;
4. Protecting a child or a member of the person's household; or
5. In any other place where the person has a right to be (Stand Your Ground provision, effective September 18, 2013).

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Use of Force in Defense of a Third Person (AS 11.81.340)

A person is justified in using force upon another when and to the extent the person reasonably believes it is necessary to defend a third person when, under the circumstances as the person claiming defense of another reasonably believes them to be, the third person would be justified under AS 11.81.330 or AS 11.81.335 in using that degree of force for self-defense.

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Use of Force in Defense of Property and Premises (AS 11.81.350)

Nondeadly Force — Property and Services (AS 11.81.350(a))

A person may use nondeadly force upon another when and to the extent the person reasonably believes it is necessary to terminate what the person reasonably believes to be the commission or attempted commission by the other of an unlawful taking or damaging of property or services.

Deadly Force — Arson (AS 11.81.350(b))

A person may use deadly force upon another when and to the extent the person reasonably believes it necessary to terminate what the person reasonably believes to be the commission or attempted commission of arson upon a dwelling or occupied building.

Force in Defense of Premises (AS 11.81.350(c))

A person in possession or control of any premises, or a guest or an express or implied agent of that person, may use:

1. Nondeadly force when and to the extent the person reasonably believes it is necessary to terminate what the person reasonably believes to be the commission or attempted commission of criminal trespass in any degree upon the premises;
2. Deadly force when and to the extent the person reasonably believes it is necessary to terminate what the person reasonably believes to be a burglary in any degree occurring in an occupied dwelling or building.

Deadly Force — Vehicle Defense (AS 11.81.350(e))

1. A person in a vehicle, or forcibly removed from a vehicle, may use deadly force when and to the extent the person reasonably believes it is necessary to terminate what the person reasonably believes to be a carjacking of that vehicle at or about the time the vehicle is carjacked;
2. A person outside of a vehicle may use deadly force when and to the extent the person reasonably believes it is necessary to terminate what the person reasonably believes to be the theft of that vehicle when another person (other than the perceived offender) is inside the vehicle. This does not apply to disputes between household members.

"Carjacking" means a robbery involving the taking or attempted taking of a vehicle from a person in possession of the vehicle. (AS 11.81.350(g)(1))

"Vehicle" means a "motor vehicle" as defined in AS 28.90.990, an aircraft, or a watercraft. (AS 11.81.350(g)(2))

No Duty to Retreat — Property Defense (AS 11.81.350(f))

A person justified in using force under AS 11.81.350 does not have a duty to leave or attempt to leave the area of the encounter before using force.

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Key Definitions (AS 11.81.900(b))

• "Deadly force" — Force that the person uses with the intent of causing, or uses under circumstances that the person knows create a substantial risk of causing, death or serious physical injury. Includes intentionally discharging or pointing a firearm in the direction of another person or in the direction in which another person is believed to be, and intentionally placing another person in fear of imminent serious physical injury by means of a dangerous instrument.
• "Nondeadly force" — Force other than deadly force.
• "Force" — Any bodily impact, restraint, or confinement or the threat of imminent bodily impact, restraint, or confinement; includes deadly and nondeadly force.
• "Physical injury" — A physical pain or an impairment of physical condition.
• "Firearm" — A weapon, including a pistol, revolver, rifle, or shotgun, whether loaded or unloaded, operable or inoperable, designed for discharging a shot capable of causing death or serious physical injury.
• "Premises" — Real property and any building.
• "Dwelling" — A building that is designed for use or is used as a person's permanent or temporary home or place of lodging.
• "Dangerous instrument" — Any deadly weapon or anything that, under the circumstances in which it is used, attempted to be used, or threatened to be used, is capable of causing death or serious physical injury; also includes hands, other body parts, or other objects when used to impede normal breathing or circulation of blood.

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Reasonable Belief Standard

The reasonableness of a defendant's beliefs must be evaluated based on the circumstances of the situation, including:

• Any relevant knowledge the defendant had about the other person;
• Physical attributes of all persons involved (including the defendant);
• Any prior experiences that could provide a reasonable basis for the defendant's beliefs.

A defendant's belief may be reasonable even when, in hindsight, the belief turns out to have been mistaken (Bachmeier v. State, 276 P.3d 494, 498 (Alaska App. 2012)).

Note: A defendant's distorted perceptions due to voluntary intoxication or mental illness may not be a factor in evaluating the reasonableness of the defendant's beliefs (Ha v. State, 892 P.2d 184, 195-96 (Alaska App. 1995)).

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Burden of Proof

Self-defense and defense of property/premises are classified as "defenses" (not affirmative defenses) under Alaska law (AS 11.81.900(b)(20)). This means:

• The defendant must present "some evidence" placing the defense in issue;
• Once raised, the State bears the burden of disproving the defense beyond a reasonable doubt.

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Use of Force by Private Persons in Making Arrests (AS 11.81.390)

A private person may use nondeadly force to make an arrest or terminate an escape of a person who the private person reasonably believes has committed a misdemeanor in the private person's presence or a felony, when and to the extent reasonably necessary.

A private person may use deadly force only when reasonably necessary to arrest or terminate the escape of another who the private person reasonably believes:

1. Has committed or attempted to commit a felony involving the use of force against a person; or
2. Has escaped or is attempting to escape from custody while in possession of a firearm.

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Use of Force in Resisting Arrest (AS 11.81.400)

A person may not use force to resist personal arrest or interfere with the arrest of another by a peace officer who is known or reasonably appears to be a peace officer, whether the arrest is lawful or unlawful, unless the force used by the peace officer exceeds that allowed under AS 11.81.370.

Castle Doctrine & Stand Your Ground

Overview

Alaska has both Castle Doctrine protections and a broad Stand Your Ground law. Alaska law eliminates the duty to retreat in most situations, providing strong legal protections for individuals who use force in self-defense.

Castle Doctrine

Under Alaska law (AS 11.81.335), a person has no duty to retreat before using deadly force in self-defense when they are:

• On premises they own or lease
• On premises where they reside, temporarily or permanently
• On premises as a guest or express or implied agent of the owner, lessor, or resident
• In a building where they work in the ordinary course of employment
• Protecting a child or a member of their household

These protections — commonly referred to as "Castle Doctrine" — are codified as exceptions to the duty to retreat in AS 11.81.335.

Stand Your Ground Law

Effective September 18, 2013, Alaska enacted a Stand Your Ground law that significantly expanded self-defense rights. For crimes occurring after that date:

A person has no duty to retreat from any place where they have a right to be before using deadly force in self-defense.

The Alaska Legislature passed this Stand Your Ground legislation in 2013, eliminating the prior requirement that a person attempt to retreat before resorting to deadly force, as long as they are lawfully present at the location.

Use of Deadly Force in Self-Defense (AS 11.81.335)

A person who is justified in using non-deadly force may use deadly force when they reasonably believe it is necessary to defend against imminent:

• Death
• Serious physical injury
• Kidnapping (except custodial interference in the first degree)
• Sexual assault in the first degree
• Sexual assault in the second degree
• Sexual abuse of a minor in the first degree
• Robbery in any degree

Additional No-Retreat Exceptions

Beyond the Castle Doctrine and Stand Your Ground provisions, a person also has no duty to retreat when they are:

• A peace officer acting within the scope and authority of their employment
• A person assisting a peace officer in making an arrest or terminating/preventing an escape

Key Legal Standards

• Reasonable belief standard: The defendant must have reasonably believed that deadly force was necessary. A "reasonable person" would have held such a belief under the same circumstances.
• Circumstantial evaluation: Reasonableness is evaluated based on the circumstances facing the defendant, including knowledge of the other person, physical attributes of all persons involved, and prior experiences.
• Mistaken belief: A defendant's belief may be reasonable even if it later turns out to have been mistaken (Bachmeier v. State, 276 P.3d 494, 2012).
• Burden of proof: The prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant did not act in self-defense. The defendant only needs to produce "some evidence" of self-defense.
• Voluntary intoxication: Distorted perceptions due to voluntary intoxication or mental illness may not be considered in evaluating reasonableness of beliefs.

Key Statutes

Important Notes for Concealed Carry Holders

• Alaska's Stand Your Ground law applies to any place you have a legal right to be — not just your home or vehicle.
• You must still meet the reasonable belief standard — the law does not authorize the use of force in any situation you choose.
• Deadly force is only justified against the specific imminent threats listed in statute (death, serious injury, kidnapping, sexual assault, robbery).
• The law requires you first be justified in using non-deadly force before escalating to deadly force.
• When a group of attackers is involved, the jury may assess your actions based on the total danger posed by the group, not just the individual named in charges (Allen v. State, 51 P.3d 949, 2002).

Legislative History

• Pre-2013: Alaska statute provided no-retreat exceptions for specific locations (home, workplace, etc.) and specific roles (peace officers), but otherwise required a duty to retreat when it could be done with complete personal safety.
• 2013: The Alaska Legislature passed Stand Your Ground legislation, effective September 18, 2013, removing the duty to retreat from any place a person has a right to be.

This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney for guidance on specific situations.

Duty to Inform Law Enforcement

Alaska has a mandatory duty to inform law. If you are carrying a concealed firearm and come into contact with a law enforcement officer, you are required by law to immediately inform the officer that you are in possession of a firearm.

Key Requirements

• Timing: You must inform the officer immediately upon contact — not upon request or questioning.
• Scope: The duty applies any time you come into contact with a peace officer while carrying a concealed weapon.
• Securing the weapon: You must allow the officer to secure the weapon for the duration of the contact.
• Criminal penalty: Failure to immediately inform the officer is a criminal offense under Alaska law.

Statutory Basis

• AS 11.61.190 – AS 11.61.220 — These statutes describe conduct with a weapon that is criminal in Alaska, including the duty-to-inform requirement.
• The duty to inform is one of several conditions that must be met for lawful concealed carry without a permit in Alaska (constitutional carry state for persons 21 and older).

Context Within Alaska's Concealed Carry Framework

Alaska is a constitutional carry (permitless carry) state. No permit is required for anyone 21 years of age or older who may legally possess a firearm to carry it concealed. However, the duty to inform is a legal obligation that is listed as one of the conditions for lawful concealed carry.

The full conditions for lawful concealed carry include:

1. Person is 21 years or older
2. Person is legally eligible to possess a handgun under state and federal law
3. The firearm is legal
4. Upon contact with a peace officer, the person immediately informs the officer and allows the officer to secure the weapon
5. Person is not intoxicated or impaired by alcohol or controlled substances
6. Person is not carrying in a prohibited location

Important Notes

• The duty to inform applies to peace officers generally, not only during traffic stops or specific enforcement actions.
• Alaska law requires proactive, immediate disclosure — you must inform the officer upon contact, not wait to be asked.
• Neither the Alaska Department of Public Safety nor the Alaska Attorney General's Office provides individual legal advice. Individuals should consult a private attorney licensed in Alaska for guidance specific to their circumstances.

Sources

• Alaska Department of Public Safety — Firearm FAQ
• Alaska Department of Public Safety — In Alaska (Concealed Carry)
• Alaska Statutes AS 11.61.190–11.61.220

Training Requirements for Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit

Alaska is a constitutional carry (permitless carry) state, meaning individuals who are legally eligible to possess a firearm may carry a concealed handgun without a permit. However, Alaska also issues the Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit (ACHP) for those who want one — for example, to take advantage of reciprocity agreements with other states or for NICS-exempt status. The training requirements below apply only to obtaining the optional ACHP, not to permitless carry.

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Handgun Competency Course Requirement

• Applicants for a new ACHP must successfully complete a handgun competency course that is approved by the Alaska Department of Public Safety within the 12 months immediately preceding the application, per AS 18.65.715 and 13 AAC 30.090(a).

• Proof of training is established by providing the department, at the time of application, a copy of a certificate of successful completion of an approved handgun course. The certificate must contain the information required by 13 AAC 30.070(a)(2)(A) and must show that the course was completed within the 12 months immediately before submitting the application, per 13 AAC 30.090(a).

Approved Courses — Key Restrictions

• A list of approved courses is available from the Permits and Licensing Unit upon request.
• There are no online or correspondence courses approved for the ACHP.
• Programs outside of Alaska are not approved for the ACHP.
• Only courses that have received a certificate of approval from the department under 13 AAC 30.070 qualify.

Course Approval Standards (13 AAC 30.070)

To receive a certificate of approval from the department, a handgun course must meet specific standards. The regulations at 13 AAC 30.070(a) require that approved courses cover certain topics (referenced as the topics set out in 13 AAC 30.070(a)(1)(A)), and that the course includes testing in the subject matter of the curriculum — as stated in 13 AAC 30.070(g): "'instruction' or 'instructs' includes testing in the subject matter of the curriculum."

The application for a certificate of approval for a handgun course must be signed by a person designated as the chief operating officer of the course, per 13 AAC 30.070(e).

Instructor Requirements

Instructors for approved handgun courses must meet department standards, including:

• Submitting an instructor information form provided by the department, per 13 AAC 30.070(a) and (b).
• The form must state the instructor's Alaska driver's license number or identification card number, per 13 AAC 30.070(b)(2).
• The form must have attached a copy of a certificate of training showing that:
  • The instructor has successfully completed a handgun instructor's training course recognized by the department under 13 AAC 30.070(d) as providing adequate handgun instructor training, per 13 AAC 30.070(b)(3)(A).
  • The instructor has provided a signed statement that the instructor remains current with the standards of that handgun instructor's training course, per 13 AAC 30.070(b)(3)(B).
• The instructor information form includes a statement that the person signing it understands that an investigation may be conducted regarding the information given, including a search of computer records, and authorizes the investigation, per 13 AAC 30.070(c).

Handgun Instructor Training Course Recognition (13 AAC 30.070(d))

The department will recognize a handgun instructor's training course as providing adequate instruction if the course provides students with instruction in:

1. How to instruct in the topics set out in 13 AAC 30.070(a)(1)(A)
2. Preparing a curriculum and course outline for a handgun training course
3. Organizing and conducting a handgun training course
4. Use of visual aids and techniques in student skill development
5. Proper testing techniques

Revocation of Course Approval (13 AAC 30.080)

The department will immediately revoke a handgun course certificate of approval if:

• The department has reason to believe the course no longer meets the requirements of 13 AAC 30.070(a), per 13 AAC 30.080(a)(1).
• The certificate holder submitted an application or document containing a false statement or material misstatement or omission, per 13 AAC 30.080(a)(2).

If the department obtains disqualifying information about a specific instructor, the department will notify the chief operating officer that the instructor may not continue providing instruction. Any course of instruction being provided by that instructor at the time of notice will not satisfy the requirements of AS 18.65.700–18.65.790 and 13 AAC 30.010–13 AAC 30.900, per 13 AAC 30.080(b).

Appeal process: The holder of a revoked certificate may appeal to the commissioner in writing within 30 days after the date of the notice of revocation. The commissioner's decision must be made within 45 calendar days after receipt of the appeal, per 13 AAC 30.080(c).

Reinstatement: A revoked certificate may be reinstated if the reason for revocation has been rectified and a new application meeting requirements is resubmitted. However, a certificate revoked for false statements may not be reinstated sooner than one year following the date of the notice of revocation, per 13 AAC 30.080(e).

Honorably Retired Peace Officers — Alternative Training Path

An honorably retired peace officer of Alaska may satisfy the handgun qualification requirements through an alternative path under AS 18.65.700(e) and 13 AAC 30.085:

• The applicant must provide evidence of employment as a peace officer with a law enforcement agency in Alaska for two or more years before terminating employment, and within one year before application, per 13 AAC 30.085(1)(A).
• The applicant must show they did not terminate employment in lieu of firing, suspension, or other involuntary separation or employee discipline, per 13 AAC 30.085(1)(B).
• To satisfy the handgun qualification requirement, the retired peace officer must demonstrate they qualified with a handgun within five years of termination of employment, per 13 AAC 30.090(d).
• The applicant must submit a notarized copy of the handgun qualification record and a copy of the law enforcement agency's handgun qualification policy, per 13 AAC 30.090(d).
• The qualification record must indicate the applicant's score met or exceeded the minimum passing standard under the agency's handgun qualification policy.

False Statements Penalty

A false statement made in an application, on a form, or in other information provided to the department for purposes of the concealed handgun permit program is punishable under AS 11.56.210 (unsworn falsification), per 13 AAC 30.070(e).

Ongoing Instructor Reporting Obligation

A person or organization that has been issued a certificate of approval must notify the department's Permits and Licensing Unit in writing if they are no longer providing instruction on an annual basis, per 13 AAC 30.070(f).

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Key Statutes and Regulations

Application Process for an Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit (ACHP)

Alaska is a constitutional carry (permitless carry) state, meaning residents who are legally eligible to possess firearms may carry a concealed handgun without a permit. However, Alaska continues to issue concealed handgun permits for purposes such as reciprocity with other states and NICS exemption (bypassing the federal background check at the point of sale). The application process below applies to those who choose to obtain a formal Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit.

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Eligibility Requirements

Per AS 18.65.705, a person is qualified to receive and hold a permit to carry a concealed handgun if the person:

• Is 21 years of age or older (AS 18.65.705(1))
• Is eligible to own or possess a handgun under both Alaska state law and federal law (AS 18.65.705(2))
• Is a resident of Alaska and has been a resident for the 90 days immediately preceding the application (AS 18.65.705(3)). No non-resident permits are issued.
• Has not been convicted of two or more Class A misdemeanors of Alaska, or similar offenses in another jurisdiction, within the six years immediately preceding the application (AS 18.65.705(4))
• Is not currently under, and has not in the three years immediately preceding the application been ordered by a court to complete, an alcohol or substance abuse treatment program (AS 18.65.705(5))
• Has successfully completed a department-approved handgun course within the 12 months immediately preceding the application (AS 18.65.705(6) and AS 18.65.715)
• Does not suffer from a physical infirmity that prevents the safe handling of a handgun (AS 18.65.700(a)(8))

Residency Definition

Per AS 01.10.055, a person establishes residency by being physically present in the state with the intent to remain indefinitely and to make a home in the state. This includes maintaining a principal place of abode for at least 30 days (or longer if required by law). Legal resident aliens who reside in Alaska and meet the 90-day physical presence requirement are eligible to apply.

Disqualifying Factors

• Felony convictions that make a person ineligible to possess a firearm under state or federal law
• Two or more Class A misdemeanor convictions within the preceding six years (regardless of whether convictions were later set aside or pardoned)
• Court-ordered alcohol or substance abuse treatment within the preceding three years
• Physical infirmity preventing safe handling of a handgun
• Persons who cannot legally possess firearms under federal or state law cannot obtain a permit

Note on felony convictions: Per the Alaska DPS FAQ, applicants who received a pardon must provide a certified copy of the pardon paperwork. Those whose felony conviction was set aside must provide a certified copy of the court order. Those claiming 10+ years since unconditional discharge must provide certified documentation from the Alaska Department of Corrections (or equivalent entity of another state).

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Step-by-Step Application Process

Step 1: Complete an Approved Handgun Course

Per AS 18.65.715, the applicant must provide a certificate of successful completion of a department-approved handgun course. Key requirements:

• The course must be completed within the 12 months immediately preceding the application
• The course must include at least 12 hours of training in the use of handguns (per 13 AAC 30.070(a)(1)(A)), covering:
  • Knowledge of Alaska law relating to firearms and the use of deadly force (taught by an attorney licensed in Alaska or a person with valid Alaska Police Standards Council certification)
  • Basic concepts of safe and responsible use of handguns
  • Knowledge of self-defense principles
  • Physical handling, mechanics, carrying, transporting, storage, loading, and unloading of handguns, including a test of competence with a handgun
• There are no online or correspondence courses approved, and no programs outside of Alaska are approved
• A list of approved courses is available from the DPS Permits and Licensing Unit upon request

Step 2: Prepare Required Documents

The following items must be submitted with the application (per AS 18.65.700(a) and the DPS application packet):

1. Completed application form — Must be completed in ink on the form provided by the Department of Public Safety (per 13 AAC 30.140(a))

2. Non-refundable application fee of $87.00 — Payable by personal check, cashier's check, or money order made out to "State of Alaska" (per 13 AAC 30.040(a)(1), the fee is $40 plus applicable fingerprint processing fees; the statutory maximum is $99 per AS 18.65.720)

3. Certificate of completion from an approved handgun course completed within the preceding 12 months (per AS 18.65.715 and 13 AAC 30.090(a))

4. One complete set of fingerprints on a standard 8" × 8" FBI Applicant Fingerprint Card of acceptable technical quality (per AS 18.65.700(a)(4)). Fingerprints must be:

   • Taken by a person, group, or agency approved by the department, or by a law enforcement agency or state correctional facility
   • Taken within 90 days before submission (per 13 AAC 30.100(b))
   • Of sufficient quality for processing; if rejected as unreadable, the applicant must obtain another set at their own expense

5. One frontal-view color photograph taken within the 30 days preceding the application (per AS 18.65.700(a)(6)). Photo specifications:

   • Uncut, rectangular, color photograph including head and shoulders
   • Not less than 2 inches wide by 2 inches high (passport photos are acceptable)
   • Full frontal view, very light or white background
   • Sharp and correctly exposed, not retouched
   • No hats or sunglasses
   • Applicant's name, date taken, and Alaska driver's license or ID card number must be printed on the back

6. Valid Alaska driver's license or identification card — Must be shown at the time of application (per AS 18.65.700(a)(7))

Step 3: Submit the Application In Person

Per AS 18.65.700(a)(1), the applicant must apply in person at an office of the Alaska State Troopers. Per 13 AAC 30.900(a)(9), an "office of the Alaska State Troopers" includes:

• Department of Public Safety, Division of Alaska State Troopers offices
• Department of Public Safety, Division of Fish and Wildlife Protection offices
• Municipal police departments that have been approved in writing by the commissioner to accept applications

The application cannot be submitted by another person on the applicant's behalf. The applicant will be asked to show a government-issued photographic identity card to prove identity.

Step 4: Application Processing and Background Check

Per AS 18.65.700(b), the department must approve or reject the application within 30 days of receipt. During processing:

• The DPS Permits and Licensing Unit requests permit eligibility information from the Federal Bureau of Investigation and other agencies (per 13 AAC 30.050(d))
• Fingerprints are used to obtain a report of criminal justice information under AS 12.62 and a national criminal history record check under AS 12.62.400

Conditional Permit: If the department has not received necessary fingerprint eligibility information from another agency by the end of the 30-day period, and the applicant is otherwise eligible, the department shall issue a conditional permit. This conditional permit is subject to immediate revocation if the fingerprint information subsequently discloses that the applicant is ineligible (per AS 18.65.700(b)).

Not NICS Exempt: If the permit holder's fingerprints are rejected by the FBI as not sufficiently readable, the department will issue a permit stating the holder is "not nics exempt" (per 13 AAC 30.050(i)).

Step 5: Application Discontinuance or Denial

Per 13 AAC 30.050(e), review of an application will be discontinued if:

• A fee check is returned for insufficient funds
• Discrepancies or omissions are present in the application or accompanying documents
• Fingerprints are not sufficiently readable
• The application contains a false statement
• The applicant is not otherwise qualified

If review is discontinued, the department will mail written reasons. The applicant has 90 days from the date of the notice to provide supplementary information to resolve the issue. If not resolved within 90 days, the application is rejected (per 13 AAC 30.050(f)).

If the application is denied, the department will mail a notice of denial with written reasons. The applicant may appeal to the commissioner in writing within 30 days after the date of the notice of denial. The commissioner's decision will be made in writing within 45 days after receipt of the appeal (per 13 AAC 30.050(g)). Judicial review of the commissioner's decision is available under AS 44.62.560–44.62.570 (per AS 18.65.700(c)).

False statements: An applicant who supplies a false statement may be prosecuted for unsworn falsification in the second degree (a Class A misdemeanor). The permit shall be revoked and the applicant may be barred from further application. If rejection or denial was due to a material false statement, the applicant may not apply again for five years (per 13 AAC 30.050(h)(1)).

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Permit Duration and Expiration

Per AS 18.65.700(d), a permit expires on the person's birthday in the fifth year following issuance, for a total period not to exceed five years. The department may adjust the length of an initial permit accordingly. This provision took effect October 7, 2009 (pursuant to HB 201).

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NICS-Exempt Designation

An applicant who wants the permit to carry a "NICS Exempt" designation (which allows the permit to serve as an alternative to the federal background check at the point of firearm purchase) must also complete and submit the "NICS Exempt Concealed Handgun Permit Supplement" form. This is voluntary and can be submitted with a new permit application, renewal application, or replacement permit application.

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Permit Renewal

Per AS 18.65.725:

• A permittee must apply for renewal within 90 days before the expiration date of the permit
• Renewal applications need not be submitted in person — they may be mailed to the Alaska Concealed Carry Office at 5700 E. Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK 99507
• Renewal fee: $25.00 (non-refundable)
• Late renewal fee: additional $25.00 (total $50) if submitted on or after the expiration date (per AS 18.65.725(c))
• The department will not accept a renewal submitted more than 60 days after the expiration date; the holder must apply for a new permit instead
• Required materials for renewal:
  • Completed renewal application form
  • One frontal-view color photograph taken within 30 days of the application
  • Renewal fee
  • Any changes to information originally submitted
• No new fingerprints or handgun course certificate are required for renewal
• The department will mail a notice of expiration by first class mail at least 90 days before expiration (per AS 18.65.725(f))
• A permittee who ceases to be an Alaska resident may not renew the permit but is not required to surrender it (per AS 18.65.725(e))

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Permit Replacement (Lost, Stolen, or Destroyed)

Per AS 18.65.730:

• The permittee must apply in person at an Alaska State Trooper office
• The permittee must certify under oath that the permit has been lost, stolen, or destroyed
• Required materials:
  • One frontal-view color photograph taken within 30 days
  • Replacement fee: $25.00

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Honorably Retired Peace Officers

Per AS 18.65.700(e) and 13 AAC 30.085, an honorably retired peace officer of Alaska may apply for a concealed handgun permit within one year of retirement with the following modified requirements:

• Must meet all standard requirements except fingerprint submission (the department may not require fingerprints)
• Must demonstrate handgun competence only if the officer has not qualified with a handgun within five years of retirement
• Must provide evidence of employment as a peace officer with a law enforcement agency in Alaska for two or more years before terminating employment, and within one year before application
• Must not have terminated employment in lieu of firing, suspension, or other involuntary separation

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Where to Apply and Contact Information

Alaska Department of Public Safety Permits and Licensing Unit 5700 East Tudor Road Anchorage, AK 99507

• Phone: (907) 269-0392
• Fax: (907) 269-5609
• Email: dps.criminal.records@alaska.gov

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Key Statutes and Regulations

Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit Renewal Process

Alaska is a constitutional carry (permitless carry) state, meaning residents aged 21 and older who can legally possess firearms may carry concealed without a permit. However, many Alaskans maintain a concealed handgun permit for reciprocity with other states and for the optional NICS-exempt designation. The renewal process is governed by AS 18.65.725 and related statutes and regulations.

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Permit Duration

• An Alaska concealed handgun permit expires on the permit holder's birthday in the fifth year after issuance, for a total period not exceeding five years (per AS 18.65.700 and HB201, effective October 7, 2009).
• The Department of Public Safety may adjust the length of an initial permit so that it does not exceed five years.

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Renewal Window

• A permit holder may apply to renew within 90 days before the permit's expiration date (per AS 18.65.725(a)).
• Renewal applications submitted earlier than 90 days before the expiration date will not be accepted.
• The Department of Public Safety is required to mail the permittee a notice of expiration by first class mail at least 90 days before expiration (per AS 18.65.725(f); note: this subsection had a delayed effective date of July 1, 2012, per sec. 6, ch. 24, SLA 2010).

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Renewal Fees

• All fees are nonrefundable (per AS 18.65.720).
• By statute, the fee for renewal may not exceed $30 (per AS 18.65.720), with the late fee of $25 added separately (per AS 18.65.725(c)).

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Late Renewal Rules

• A renewal application submitted on or after the expiration date is considered late and is subject to the $25 late fee in addition to the $25 renewal fee (per AS 18.65.725(c)).
• Late renewals may be submitted up to 60 days after expiration.
• Renewal applications submitted more than 60 days after the expiration date will not be accepted and will be returned to the permit holder (per AS 18.65.725(c)).
• If a permit has been expired for more than 60 days, the holder must complete the full new permit application process, including completion of a new handgun competency course (per AS 18.65.715).

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How to Submit a Renewal Application

• Renewal applications may be submitted by mail, delivery service, or in person to the Department of Public Safety's Permits and Licensing Unit in Anchorage. In-person submission is not required for renewals (unlike initial applications).
• Mailing address:
  • Alaska Dept. of Public Safety, Permits and Licensing Unit, 5700 E. Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK 99507
• The renewal form is DPS Form #12-299-84, available for download from the Alaska Department of Public Safety website.
• The form may be filled out online and printed, or downloaded and completed by hand. The form must have an original signature.

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Required Documentation for Renewal

Per AS 18.65.725(a), the renewal application must include:

1. Any changes in the information originally submitted with the initial permit application under AS 18.65.710 (if changes exist, provide an explanation and supporting documents such as judgments or charging documents)
2. A signed statement that the applicant remains qualified to hold a permit under AS 18.65.705
3. One frontal-view photograph of the applicant taken within the preceding 30 days, including head and shoulders, of a size specified by the department
4. The renewal fee ($25 on-time; $50 if late)
5. Acknowledgment of the warning regarding penalties for false statements (unsworn falsification in the second degree, a class A misdemeanor, per AS 18.65.710(a)(6))

Note: A new handgun competency course certificate is not required for renewal. However, if the permit has been expired for more than 60 days and the holder must apply as a new applicant, a new competency course completed within the preceding 12 months is required (per AS 18.65.715(a)).

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Processing Time

• Complete renewal applications will be processed within 30 days of receipt.
• "Complete" means all applicable questions are answered in full, the form is signed and dated, and the required fee and all supporting documentation have been submitted.
• Failure to submit a properly completed application with all required documentation may delay processing.

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Residency Requirement for Renewal

• A permittee may not renew a permit if the permittee is not a resident of Alaska at the time of renewal (per AS 18.65.725(e)).
• However, a permittee does not become ineligible to hold a permit simply by ceasing to be a resident, and the department may not require a permittee to return or surrender a permit because the permittee ceases to be a resident (per AS 18.65.725(e)).
• Only persons who are and have been physically present in Alaska for at least 90 days and who intend to remain in Alaska indefinitely qualify as residents for permit purposes (per AS 18.65.705(3)).

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Eligibility Review During Renewal

• A permit eligibility investigation will be conducted as part of the renewal process, which may involve computerized records searches (per AS 18.65.710(a)(7)).
• The applicant must continue to meet all qualifications under AS 18.65.705, including:
  • Being 21 years of age or older
  • Being eligible to own or possess a handgun under both Alaska state law and federal law
  • Not having been convicted of two or more class A misdemeanors (or similar offenses in another jurisdiction) within the six years immediately preceding the application
  • Not currently in, and not having been in the three years immediately preceding the application, ordered by a court to complete an alcohol or substance abuse treatment program
• If the department determines during renewal that the applicant is ineligible, the renewal will be denied and the existing permit may be revoked (per AS 18.65.740).

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Expired Permit Rules

• There is no requirement to return or surrender an expired permit to the department (per AS 18.65.725(e) and AS 18.65.760(a)(4)).
• However, a person may not represent or display an expired permit as if it were valid unless:
  • The holder has submitted a complete, timely renewal application, AND
  • The renewal process has been delayed due to circumstances beyond the holder's control (per AS 18.65.760(a)(4))
• Displaying an expired permit as valid (without meeting the above exception) is a violation punishable by a fine of not more than $100 (per AS 18.65.760(c)).

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NICS-Exempt Designation

• Permit holders may optionally request a "NICS-Exempt" designation on their concealed handgun permit.
• This requires submitting the NICS-Exempt Concealed Handgun Permit Supplement form along with a new permit application, renewal application, or replacement permit application.
• The information on this supplement is voluntary.

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Revocation and Appeal

• If a permit is revoked (per AS 18.65.740), the holder must immediately surrender the permit to the nearest peace officer.
• A person whose permit is revoked may appeal the revocation decision to the Commissioner of Public Safety (per AS 18.65.740(c)).
• Judicial review of the Commissioner's decision is available under AS 44.62.560–44.62.570.
• A person whose permit is revoked may not apply for a new permit until at least five years after the revocation (per AS 18.65.740(d)).

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Contact Information

• Phone: (907) 269-0392 (Alaska Concealed Handgun Licenses and Other Permits & Licensing Programs)
• Fax: (907) 269-5609
• Email: dps.criminal.records@alaska.gov
• Address: Alaska Dept. of Public Safety, Permits and Licensing Unit, 5700 E. Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK 99507

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Key Statutes

Fees and Costs for Alaska Concealed Handgun Permits

Alaska is a constitutional carry (permitless carry) state, meaning residents aged 21 and older who can legally possess a firearm may carry a concealed handgun without a permit. However, Alaska continues to issue concealed handgun permits (CHPs) through the Department of Public Safety, which are useful for reciprocity with other states and may provide other legal benefits.

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New Permit Application Fee

• Total application fee: $87.00 (per the Alaska Department of Public Safety FAQ)
• This breaks down under 13 AAC 30.040(a)(1) as: $40 plus the fees required for fingerprint processing under 13 AAC 68.900, if applicable
• The statutory maximum for a new permit application fee is $99, per AS 18.65.720
• The application fee is nonrefundable, even if the application is denied (per AS 18.65.720 and the DPS FAQ)

Note: The $87.00 figure represents the current total cost combining the $40 base application fee and fingerprint processing fees. The fingerprint processing fee component may vary.

Honorably Retired Peace Officer Application Fee

• $40 for a new permit application (per 13 AAC 30.040(a)(5))
• Honorably retired peace officers applying under AS 18.65.700(e) are not required to submit fingerprints, so no fingerprint processing fee applies
• The officer must apply within one year of retirement

Permit Renewal Fee

• $25 (per 13 AAC 30.040(a)(2) and the DPS FAQ)
• The statutory maximum for renewal is $30, per AS 18.65.720
• Renewal applications must be submitted within 90 days before the permit expiration date (per AS 18.65.725(a))
• Renewal applications need not be delivered in person; they may be mailed to the Alaska Concealed Carry Office at 5700 E. Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK 99507
• A photograph taken within 30 days of the application must accompany the renewal

Late Renewal Fee

• $25 additional late fee if the renewal is submitted on or after the expiration date (per AS 18.65.725(c))
• This means a late renewal costs a total of $50 ($25 renewal + $25 late fee)
• The Department will not accept a renewal application for a permit that has been expired for more than 60 days (per AS 18.65.725(c))
• If a permit has been expired for more than 60 days, the holder must apply for a new permit at the full application fee

Permit Replacement Fee

• $25 for replacing a lost, stolen, or damaged permit (per 13 AAC 30.040(a)(3) and the DPS FAQ)
• The statutory maximum for replacement is $30, per AS 18.65.720
• Replacement requires:
  • Completing the replacement request form
  • A new photograph taken within 30 days
  • An oath certifying the permit was lost, stolen, or destroyed (per AS 18.65.730)
  • Submission in person at an Alaska State Trooper office or authorized municipal police agency
• There is no requirement to return a damaged permit to the permit office

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Summary of All Permit-Related Fees

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Additional Cost Considerations

• Handgun training course: Applicants must complete a DPS-approved handgun course (per AS 18.65.715). The cost of the course is not set by statute and varies by provider. The course must be completed within 12 months before the application date.
• Fingerprinting: Fingerprints must be taken by a DPS-approved person, group, or agency (per AS 18.65.700(a)(4)). Fingerprint processing fees are set under 13 AAC 68.900 and are included in the total application fee.
• Photograph: One frontal-view color photograph taken within 30 days is required for new applications, renewals, and replacements. The cost of the photograph is borne by the applicant and is not included in the permit fees.

Statutory Fee Caps

Per AS 18.65.720:

• The fee for processing an application and initial issuance may not exceed $99
• The fee for renewal or replacement may not exceed $30
• All fees are nonrefundable
• Fees must be based on actual costs incurred by the Department
• The Department conducts periodic reviews of program costs and may adjust fees after compliance with the Administrative Procedures Act (AS 44.62), per 13 AAC 30.040(b)

Returned Checks and Incomplete Applications

Per 13 AAC 30.050(e), review of an application will be discontinued if:

• A fee check is returned by a financial institution as having insufficient funds or is otherwise uncollectible
• The application contains discrepancies, omissions, or has not been completed correctly
• Fingerprints are not sufficiently readable

If review is discontinued, the applicant has 90 days from the date of the Department's written notice to provide supplementary information to resolve the issue. If not resolved within 90 days, the application is rejected (per 13 AAC 30.050(f)).

Permit Duration

• A permit expires on the holder's birthday in the fifth year following issuance, for a maximum period of five years (per AS 18.65.700(d))
• The Department may adjust the length of an initial permit so that it does not exceed five years

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Key Statutes and Regulations

Alaska Weapon Restrictions for Concealed Carry

Overview

Alaska is a constitutional (permitless) carry state — no permit is required to carry a concealed handgun. However, the state continues to issue Concealed Handgun Permits (CHPs) for reciprocity with other states. Regardless of permitless carry status, numerous restrictions apply to who may carry, what weapons are restricted, and how felons' rights are affected under both state and federal law.

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Prohibited Persons

The following persons are prohibited from possessing or carrying concealed firearms under Alaska and federal law. These disqualifiers appear on the Alaska CHP application (Alaska DPS) and mirror federal prohibitions under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g):

1. Persons under indictment for a felony or any crime punishable by imprisonment for more than one year
2. Persons convicted of a felony or any crime punishable by imprisonment for more than one year
3. Fugitives from justice
4. Unlawful users or addicts of marijuana, depressants, stimulants, narcotics, or other controlled substances
5. Persons adjudicated as mentally defective (including court/board determination of danger to self or others, or incompetence to manage own affairs) or committed to a mental institution
6. Persons dishonorably discharged from the Armed Forces
7. Persons subject to a court restraining order for harassing, stalking, or threatening an intimate partner, child, or child of a partner
8. Persons convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence
9. Persons who have renounced United States citizenship
10. Illegal aliens in the United States
11. Nonimmigrant visa holders admitted to the United States

Sources: Alaska DPS Concealed Handgun Permit Application (Section II); 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)

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Prohibited Weapons

Under AS 11.61.200(a)(3), it is a crime (Misconduct Involving Weapons in the Third Degree) to possess certain prohibited weapons, including:

• Switchblade knives
• Gravity knives

Note: Alaska courts have ruled that butterfly (balisong) knives are NOT switchblades or gravity knives and therefore are not prohibited weapons. (Jacobson v. State, 786 P.2d 388 (Alaska App. 1990); State v. Strange, 785 P.2d 563 (Alaska App. 1990))

Additionally, under AS 11.61.200(a)(6), it is illegal to possess a firearm with an altered, removed, or obliterated serial number with intent to render the firearm untraceable.

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Felon Restrictions — State Law

Alaska's primary weapons restriction statute is AS 11.61.200 — Misconduct Involving Weapons in the Third Degree.

Key Provisions

• AS 11.61.200(a)(1): A convicted felon may not knowingly possess a concealable firearm (handgun).
• AS 11.61.200(a)(10): A convicted felon may not knowingly reside in a dwelling where a concealable firearm is kept, unless permission has been granted by a court or local law enforcement.
• AS 11.61.200(a)(12): Bars all persons convicted of felonies from carrying a concealed weapon.

Affirmative Defenses for Felons — AS 11.61.200(b) and (g)

A convicted felon may carry a concealed weapon only if one of the following applies:

1. The conviction has been pardoned
2. The conviction has been set aside under AS 12.55.085 (suspended imposition of sentence)
3. Ten (10) years have elapsed since unconditional discharge, AND one of the following:
   • (a) The person is in their home or on land immediately adjacent to their home, OR
   • (b) The person is engaged in a lawful outdoor activity (hunting, fishing, trapping, or other lawful activity) that necessarily involves carrying the weapon for personal protection

Even with these defenses, the Alaska Department of Public Safety takes the position — upheld in Gabrielle v. State of Alaska, 158 P.3d 813 (Alaska 2007) — that anyone with a felony record is ineligible for an Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit, regardless of pardons, set-asides, or time elapsed.

Note on long guns: Under state law, convicted felons whose rights have been restored (through pardon, set-aside, or passage of 10 years) may possess rifles and shotguns. The concealed carry restriction applies specifically to concealable firearms (handguns).

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Felon Restrictions — Federal Law Conflict

A critical issue exists at the intersection of Alaska state law and federal law:

The Caron Problem

Under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1), convicted felons are prohibited from possessing any firearm. An exception exists under 18 U.S.C. § 921(a)(20) for felons whose civil rights have been restored — unless state law imposes any restriction on their firearm possession.

The U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Caron v. United States, 524 U.S. 308 (1998) established an "all-or-nothing" standard: if state law restricts a felon's firearm rights in any way, the federal prohibition applies to all firearms.

The FBI's interpretation: Because AS 11.61.200(a)(12) restricts felons from carrying concealed weapons (even with the limited exceptions in subsection (g)), the FBI considers Alaska law to trigger the federal prohibition. This means:

Even felons who have been pardoned, had convictions set aside, or served 10+ years since unconditional discharge are flagged by NICS (National Instant Criminal Background Check System) and barred from purchasing or possessing ANY firearm under federal law.

This creates a significant hardship, particularly for rural Alaskans who depend on firearms for subsistence hunting and personal protection from wildlife.

Legislative Efforts

Multiple bills have been introduced in the Alaska Legislature to address this conflict, including HB 408 (26th Legislature), which proposed amending AS 11.61.200 to bring state law into alignment with federal requirements and allow felons who have served their debt to society to have their full federal firearms rights restored. As of the source material, this legislation had not been enacted.

The sponsor statement for HB 408 noted: "The Alaska State Legislature has made its own policy decision about how to handle the gun rights of ex-felons; however the Federal Government has stripped Alaska of the right to make its own judgments, excepting an all-or-nothing decision on gun rights for ex-felons."

Federal Remedies — Effectively Closed

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) has a process for reinstatement of firearms rights, but Congress has prohibited ATF from spending money on processing such applications since 1992. Presidential pardons remain theoretically available — the ATF directs applicants to the Pardon Attorney's Office at the U.S. Department of Justice.

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Law Enforcement Exemptions

Under the Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act (LEOSA), signed into federal law in July 2004:

Active Law Enforcement Officers

A qualified law enforcement officer is defined as a current employee of a governmental agency who is authorized by law to engage in or supervise the prevention, detection, investigation, or prosecution of, or the incarceration of any person for, any violation of law, and who has the statutory powers of arrest. Such an officer may carry a concealed weapon anywhere in the United States if they:

• Are authorized by their agency to carry a firearm
• Meet agency qualifications for carrying a firearm
• Are in good standing with the agency
• Are not under the influence of alcohol or drugs
• Are not prohibited by federal law from carrying a firearm
• Carry proper photographic identification from their employing agency

Retired Law Enforcement Officers

May carry concealed if they:

• Retired in good standing
• Served at least 15 years as a law enforcement officer
• Have a nonforfeitable right to retirement benefits
• Have met, within the most recent 12 months and at their own expense, the same firearms qualification standards as active officers in their resident state
• Are not under the influence of alcohol or drugs
• Are not prohibited by federal law from carrying a firearm

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National Preserves — Firearms After Aircraft Use

Under federal regulations governing Alaska's national preserves (36 CFR 13.40(d)(4)):

It is unlawful for a person having been airborne to use a firearm or any other weapon to take or assist in taking certain wildlife species — including bear, caribou, moose, Dall sheep, wolf, wolverine, and others — until after 3:00 AM on the day following the day in which the flying occurred.

This prohibition does not apply to flights on regularly scheduled commercial airlines between regularly maintained public airports.

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Firearms Transfer Restrictions

When transferring firearms (e.g., through an estate):

• The Personal Representative must verify that the recipient is qualified to possess and own the firearm under both federal law and the state law where the recipient lives before releasing the firearm
• If shipping to an out-of-state recipient who does not personally pick up the firearm in Alaska, the firearm must be shipped through a federally licensed dealer — direct shipment to the recipient is prohibited
• The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) controls ownership, transfer, and shipment of firearms under federal law

Source: Alaska Court System — Transferring Ownership of Assets

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Key Statutes Referenced

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Key Case Law

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This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Concealed carry laws are subject to change. Always consult current Alaska statutes and a qualified attorney for legal guidance.

Carrying Under the Influence in Alaska

Alaska law prohibits the possession of firearms on one's person while under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances, or impairing drugs.

Statutory Prohibitions

Alcohol

A person is prohibited from possessing on their person firearms and ammunition in Alaska any time they are under the influence of alcohol.

Controlled Substances

A person is prohibited from possessing on their person firearms and ammunition in Alaska any time they are under the influence of any controlled substance — including but not limited to marijuana, depressants, stimulants, or narcotics — other than those prescribed for the person by a medical doctor.

Impairing Drugs

A person is prohibited from possessing on their person firearms and ammunition in Alaska any time they are under the influence of any drug that is impairing their mental or physical functioning.

Source: Alaska Department of Public Safety, Firearm FAQ

Concealed Carry Condition

The Alaska Department of Public Safety explicitly lists as a condition of lawful concealed carry:

"The person does not carry the weapon if they are intoxicated or impaired by alcohol or controlled substances."

Source: Alaska DPS, In Alaska — Permits Licensing

Related Criminal Statutes

Selling or Transferring Firearms to Impaired Persons

Under AS 11.61.200(a)(4) (Misconduct Involving Weapons in the Third Degree), it is a crime to knowingly sell or transfer a firearm to another person "whose physical or mental condition is substantially impaired as a result of the introduction of an intoxicating liquor or controlled substance into that other person's body."

Possessing a Firearm While Impaired During Criminal Trespass

Under AS 11.61.200(a)(7), a person commits misconduct involving weapons in the third degree if the person violates AS 11.46.320 (criminal trespass) and, during the violation, "possesses on the person a firearm when the person's physical or mental condition is impaired as a result of the introduction of an intoxicating liquor or controlled substance into the person's body."

Classification

Misconduct involving weapons in the third degree under AS 11.61.200 encompasses these impairment-related offenses.

Prohibited Locations Related to Alcohol

In addition to the general prohibition on carrying while intoxicated, Alaska law prohibits concealed carry:

• In any place where intoxicating liquor is sold for on-site consumption, except in a restaurant where the person does not consume alcoholic beverages.

Key Points for Concealed Carry Holders

• The prohibition applies to any level of intoxication or impairment from alcohol or controlled substances
• Prescription medications that impair mental or physical functioning are included in the prohibition
• The prohibition covers possession on one's person of both firearms and ammunition
• There is no specified blood alcohol content (BAC) threshold mentioned in the statutes — the standard is being "under the influence" or "impaired"

Storage Requirements for Firearms — Alaska

Alaska does not have a general statute mandating specific firearm storage requirements for concealed carry permit holders or gun owners at large. However, there are several important context-specific storage rules that apply when firearms are brought to or near certain restricted locations, as well as specialized storage rules for judicial officers on court premises.

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Storage at Schools and Child Care Facilities

Under AS 11.61.190 through 11.61.220, firearms are generally prohibited in or around the following locations. However, an exception exists that effectively creates a storage requirement for individuals who wish to have a firearm in a vehicle at these locations:

• Public or private K-12 schools and school buses: A person may not carry a concealed weapon in or around any public or private K-12 school or on a school bus without the knowledge and consent of the school's administrator. However, weapons may be kept unloaded and locked in the trunk of a car or secured in a locked container.

• Child care facilities: A person may not carry a concealed weapon in or around a child care facility. As with schools, weapons may be kept unloaded and locked in the trunk of a car or secured in a locked container.

These provisions mean that if you are picking up a child or otherwise visiting a school or child care facility, you must ensure your firearm is:

1. Unloaded, AND
2. Locked in the trunk of the vehicle, OR secured in a locked container

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Storage on Court Premises (Judicial Officers Only)

Under Alaska Court System Administrative Rule 26.2 (adopted by SCO 1321, effective April 14, 1998; most recently amended by SCO 1997, effective January 17, 2023), no person may possess a weapon on the premises of any court facility or in the portion of any other building occupied by the court system, with limited exceptions.

For judicial officers who have received written authorization from the administrative director to possess a handgun on court premises, specific storage requirements apply:

• The court system will provide a handgun safe, which must be permanently secured in the judicial officer's chambers.
• The judicial officer must keep the handgun and ammunition secure at all times while on court premises.
• When the judicial officer is not carrying the handgun securely on his or her person, the handgun and ammunition must be stored in one of two ways:
  • Secured in the handgun safe, OR
  • Secured in the judicial officer's locked vehicle

Note: This exception applies only to judicial officers who have completed a handgun course as described in AS 18.65.715 (or who hold a valid Alaska Concealed Handgun Permit issued by the Department of Public Safety, obtained within five years prior to notification). Regular concealed carry permit holders and members of the general public may not bring firearms onto court premises.

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General Concealed Carry — No Statewide Storage Mandate

Alaska is a constitutional (permitless) carry state for persons who are:

• 21 years of age or older
• Legally eligible to own or possess a handgun under both state and federal law
• Carrying a legal firearm

Outside of the specific restricted-location rules described above, Alaska law does not impose general storage requirements on concealed carry permit holders or gun owners in their homes or vehicles. There is no state law requiring trigger locks, gun safes, or other specific storage devices for firearms kept in the home.

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Federal Property and Jurisdiction

Alaska's state storage and carry laws do not apply to federal property, offices, installations, or places under federal jurisdiction. This includes:

• National parks
• Military bases
• Federal court buildings
• Space rented by federal offices
• Airports or airport terminal areas

Federal agencies may impose their own storage and carry requirements. Consult the appropriate federal agency for specific rules at these locations.

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Private Property Restrictions

Owners or management of private facilities — including hospitals, universities, gymnasiums, and other private property — may restrict or deny concealed carry on their premises. Failure to comply while on their property could result in a violation of trespass statutes. Some private facilities may have their own firearm storage policies (e.g., requiring firearms to be stored in vehicles), but these are not mandated by state law.

Not addressed in available sources: Whether Alaska imposes any storage requirements related to households with minors, any safe storage incentive programs, or any pending legislation regarding firearm storage mandates.

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Key Statutes and Rules

Alaska Transportation Laws for Firearms

Constitutional Framework

Alaska's Constitution explicitly protects the right to bear arms. Article I, Section 19 of the Alaska Constitution guarantees the individual right to keep and bear arms, and this right is referenced in state firearms preemption law as a limitation on municipal regulation.

Permitless Carry State

Alaska is a permitless (constitutional) carry state. Persons 21 years of age or older who are legally eligible to possess firearms may carry concealed handguns without a permit. Alaska also issues optional concealed handgun permits for reciprocity purposes with other states.

Permit qualifications under AS 18.65.705 require that a person:

1. Is 21 years of age or older
2. Is eligible to own or possess a handgun under state and federal law
3. Is a resident of Alaska for the 90 days immediately preceding the application
4. Has not been convicted of two or more class A misdemeanors within the six years immediately preceding the application
5. Has not been ordered by a court to complete an alcohol or substance abuse treatment program within the three years immediately preceding the application
6. Has demonstrated competence with handguns as provided in AS 18.65.715

Definition of Concealed Firearm

Under AS 11.61.220(e), a deadly weapon on a person is concealed if it is covered or enclosed in any manner so that an observer cannot determine that it is a weapon without removing it from that which covers or encloses it or without opening, lifting, or removing that which covers or encloses it. A deadly weapon on a person is not concealed if it is an unloaded firearm encased in a closed container designed for transporting firearms.

For purposes of AS 11.61.220(f), a firearm is considered loaded if:

• The firing chamber, magazine, clip, or cylinder contains a cartridge; and
• The chamber, magazine, clip, or cylinder is installed in or on the firearm

Note: Older references (including some Alaska DPS publications) cite AS 11.61.200(h) for the concealed firearm definition. However, subsections (f) and (g) of AS 11.61.200 were repealed by § 2 ch 100 SLA 2010 (the permitless carry law). The current concealed weapon definition relevant to most persons is found in AS 11.61.220(e), which applies to misconduct involving weapons in the fifth degree. The definition in AS 11.61.200(h) now contains the definition of "prohibited weapon" and "unconditional discharge."

Transporting Firearms in a Motor Vehicle

• A person may carry a deadly weapon, other than a loaded firearm, in the trunk of a motor vehicle or encased in a closed container in a motor vehicle.
• An unloaded firearm encased in a closed container designed for transporting firearms is not considered concealed under Alaska law.
• Open carry of firearms (not concealed) is generally permitted for persons who are legally eligible.
• AS 11.61.210(a)(1): It is a crime (misconduct involving weapons in the fourth degree) to possess a firearm on the person, or in the interior of a vehicle in which the person is present, when the person's physical or mental condition is impaired by alcohol or a controlled substance.
• AS 11.61.210(a)(2): It is unlawful to discharge a firearm from, on, or across a highway.

Transporting Firearms on the Alaska Marine Highway System (Ferries)

The Alaska Marine Highway System (AMHS) has specific policies for transporting firearms on state ferries:

• Walk-on passengers must surrender all firearms and ammunition to the custody of the Loading Officer or Purser for the duration of the passage.
• Firearms transported in vehicles must be declared and stowed in suitable locked compartments (e.g., locked trunk, locked vehicle).
• Ammunition: Small quantities of ammunition (not to exceed 100 kg / 220.5 lbs) for handguns, rifles, and shotguns may be transported, provided it is securely packaged and carried separately from any firearm. No black powder in any quantity is allowed.

Prohibited items in public areas on vessels:

• Hunting bows and arrows (regardless of size or configuration)
• Large knives (blades over four inches)
• Machetes, hatchets, or axes (regardless of size)
• Bear spray and self-defense products (stun guns, tasers)
• Empty gun cases
• Any item the vessel Master considers inappropriate for safety

Canada Border Crossing with Firearms

Many Alaska travelers transit through Canada by road or ferry. Laws regulating the import, export, and possession of firearms in Canada are significantly different from U.S. law and change frequently. Before transporting a firearm into Canada, travelers should consult:

• Canada Border Services Agency (cbsa-asfc.gc.ca)
• Canadian Firearms Program (RCMP)
• Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) for U.S. export regulations

Visitors Transporting Firearms

• Alaska does not provide temporary permits for firearms brought to the state by visitors.
• Alaska law does not prohibit most people from carrying handguns as long as they are not concealed (unless the person qualifies under permitless carry provisions or holds a valid permit).
• Visitors must follow airline regulations (TSA rules) for transporting firearms when arriving by air.
• Some boroughs, cities, and municipalities may have limited local regulations regarding the discharge of firearms. Visitors should check with the local police department in the area where they will travel. However, see the State Preemption section below.

State Preemption of Municipal Firearms Regulation

Under AS 29.35.145, the authority to regulate firearms and knives is reserved to the state. Except as specifically provided by statute, a municipality may not enact or enforce an ordinance regulating the possession, ownership, sale, transfer, use, carrying, transportation, licensing, taxation, or registration of firearms or knives.

Limited municipal authority — Municipalities may only:

1. Enact ordinances identical to state law with the same penalty
2. Restrict the discharge of firearms where people, domestic animals, or property would be jeopardized (but may not abridge the constitutional right to bear arms under Art. I, Sec. 19)
3. Restrict areas where firearms or knives may be sold (but firearms retailers may not be treated more restrictively than other businesses in the same zone)
4. Prohibit possession of firearms or knives in restricted access areas of municipal government buildings (beyond security screening points), with posted notice at each entrance

The term "firearms" under this statute includes firearms, any element relating to firearms or parts thereof, including ammunition and reloading components. The prohibition on taxation does not include a general sales tax levied on all products.

Locations Where Carrying is Prohibited (Relevant to Transport)

Even with a permit or under permitless carry, firearms may not be carried in the following locations:

1. Schools (K-12) — including school grounds, parking lots, or on a bus used for school-sponsored activities, unless the person has permission from the chief administrative officer of the school or school district.
2. Establishments serving alcohol — any place where intoxicating liquor is sold for consumption on the premises. Exception under AS 11.61.220(d)(1): It is an affirmative defense if the firearm is a concealed handgun as defined in AS 18.65.790, the possession occurred at a place with a restaurant or eating place license (AS 04.09.210), seasonal restaurant or eating place tourism license (AS 04.09.360), or restaurant endorsement (AS 04.09.450), and the person did not consume intoxicating liquor there.
3. Licensed child care facilities or licensed assisted living homes (if the facility is other than a private residence).
4. Courtrooms or offices of the Alaska Court System, or within a courthouse occupied only by the Alaska Court System and other justice-related agencies.
5. Domestic violence or sexual assault shelters that receive state funding. Defense available if the person had written authorization from the shelter administrator.
6. Another person's residence, unless express permission has been obtained from an adult residing there.

Prohibited Weapons

Under AS 11.61.200(h), the following are classified as prohibited weapons and may not be manufactured, possessed, transported, sold, or transferred:

• Explosive, incendiary, or noxious gas mines, devices, rockets (with propellant charge over 4 oz), bombs, or grenades designed to inflict serious physical injury or death
• Devices designed to muffle the report of a firearm (suppressors/silencers)
• Firearms capable of fully automatic fire (more than one shot per trigger function)
• Short-barreled rifles (barrel under 16 inches), short-barreled shotguns (barrel under 18 inches), or firearms made from a rifle or shotgun with overall length under 26 inches

Affirmative defense (AS 11.61.200(c)): Possession or transfer of a prohibited weapon is lawful if it is registered under 26 U.S.C. 5801–5872 (National Firearms Act).

Persons Prohibited from Possessing Firearms

Under AS 11.61.200(a)(1), it is a class C felony for a person to knowingly possess a firearm capable of being concealed after having been convicted of a felony or adjudicated a delinquent minor for felony-equivalent conduct. Exceptions exist if:

• The person received a pardon
• The conviction was set aside under AS 12.55.085
• 10 or more years have elapsed since unconditional discharge, and the prior conviction was not for an offense under AS 11.41 (offenses against persons)

A convicted felon may not reside in a dwelling with a concealable firearm or prohibited weapon unless they have written authorization from a court or the head of the local law enforcement agency (AS 11.61.200(a)(10)).

Duty to Inform Law Enforcement

Under AS 11.61.220(a)(1), a person carrying a concealed handgun who is contacted by a peace officer must immediately inform the peace officer that they are carrying a concealed handgun. The peace officer may then secure the weapon or require the person to secure the weapon for the duration of the contact.

"Contacted by a peace officer" is defined in AS 11.61.220(i) as being stopped, detained, questioned, or addressed in person by the peace officer for an official purpose.

Firearms in National Parks and Preserves

Under federal law, firearms may not be possessed in certain National Park areas in Alaska, specifically:

• Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park
• Sitka National Historical Park
• Denali National Park and Preserve
• Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve
• Katmai National Park and Preserve

National Preserves (as distinct from National Parks) generally allow hunting and trapping under applicable federal and non-conflicting state law. Per 36 CFR § 13.40(d), hunting and trapping are allowed in national preserves in accordance with applicable federal and non-conflicting state regulations. However:

• Airborne hunting restriction: It is unlawful for a person who has been airborne to use a firearm or any other weapon to take or assist in taking certain species (bear, caribou, deer, elk, coyote, fox, mountain goat, moose, Dall sheep, lynx, bison, musk ox, wolf, wolverine) until after 3:00 a.m. on the day following the day the flight occurred. This does not apply to regularly scheduled commercial airline flights.
• Persons transporting wildlife through park areas must identify themselves and the location where the wildlife was taken when requested by NPS personnel.
• The Superintendent may close or restrict areas to the taking of fish or wildlife for public safety, resource protection, or other management purposes.

Federal Restrictions on Transport

Under federal law, firearms may not be possessed in:

1. Federal facilities — buildings or parts of buildings owned or leased by the Federal Government where federal employees are regularly present for performing official duties (18 U.S.C. § 930).
2. School zones (18 U.S.C. § 922(q)) — with exceptions for:
   • Firearms on private property not part of school grounds
   • Unloaded firearms in a locked container within a vehicle
   • Firearms used in a school-approved program
   • Law enforcement officers
   • Individuals traversing school premises to access hunting areas with school authorization
3. Sterile areas of airline terminals or aboard/while attempting to board an aircraft.
4. Certain National Park areas — as listed above.

Disaster Recovery Personal Protection Act of 2006: Federal law (amending the Stafford Act) prohibits federal employees and entities receiving federal funds from confiscating lawfully possessed firearms during a major disaster or emergency, unless the confiscation is otherwise permitted by law.

Age Requirements

• A person 16 years of age or older may possess a firearm under Alaska law.
• A person under 16 must have consent of a parent or guardian to possess a firearm.
• A person must be at least 21 years of age to carry a concealed deadly weapon. Under AS 11.61.220(a)(6), a person under 21 who knowingly possesses a concealed deadly weapon (other than an ordinary pocket knife or a defensive weapon) commits a class B misdemeanor.
  • Affirmative defense (AS 11.61.220(b)): The under-21 person was in their own dwelling or on their own land, or was actually engaged in lawful hunting, fishing, trapping, or other lawful outdoor activity that necessarily involves carrying a weapon for personal protection.
• A person must be at least 21 years of age to apply for a concealed handgun permit.

Key Statutes