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License to Carry Firearms (LTCF)

Pennsylvania License to Carry Firearms (LTCF) Guide

Pennsylvania is a shall-issue state for License to Carry Firearms (LTCF). If you meet the legal requirements, the sheriff must issue your permit. Pennsylvania has no training requirement for the LTCF, making it one of the easiest permits to obtain. Open carry is generally legal without a permit, except in Philadelphia where an LTCF is required for any carry.

  • Shall-issue state - no discretion
  • No training requirement
  • Only $20 application fee
  • Valid for 5 years
  • Open carry legal without permit (except Philly)
  • LTCF required for vehicle carry

At a Glance

Permit TypeRequired
Processing Time45 days
Cost$20
Valid For5 years
Open CarryAllowed
Last updated: 2025-01-02

Quick Answer: Pennsylvania Concealed Carry

Last updated: 2025-01-02

Pennsylvania is a shall-issue state. You must obtain a License to Carry Firearms (LTCF) from the County Sheriff (Philadelphia: Police) to legally carry a concealed firearm. The permit costs $20 and is valid for 5 years. No training is required to obtain the permit.

Permit Required?

Yes

Minimum Age

21 years old

Training Required?

No

Permit Cost

$20

Processing Time

45 days

States Honoring Permit

29+ states

Common Questions

Do I need a permit to carry concealed in Pennsylvania?
Yes. Pennsylvania requires a License to Carry Firearms (LTCF) to carry a concealed firearm.
How much does a Pennsylvania concealed carry permit cost?
The License to Carry Firearms (LTCF) costs $20, valid for 5 years.
Is training required for a Pennsylvania CCW permit?
No. Pennsylvania does not require training to obtain a License to Carry Firearms (LTCF).
Can I open carry in Pennsylvania?
Yes. Open carry is legal in Pennsylvania for individuals who can legally possess a firearm.

Source: USGunClasses.com - Pennsylvania Concealed Carry Permit Guide. Information verified as of 2025-01-02. Always verify current laws with official state sources before carrying.

Pennsylvania Concealed Carry Quick Facts

Essential information at a glance

Permit Type

License to Carry Firearms (LTCF)

Issued By

County Sheriff (Philadelphia: Police)

Processing Time

45 days

Cost Range

$20

Valid For

5 years

Permit Required?

Yes

Open Carry Allowed

How to Get a Concealed Carry Permit in Pennsylvania

Step-by-step guide to obtaining your permit

Timeline:Sheriff must issue or deny within 45 days of receiving completed application. Most counties process within 2-3 weeks.

1

Obtain Application Form

Get the Pennsylvania LTCF application form from your county sheriff's office or download it online.

  • Form available at sheriff office
  • Many counties offer online download
  • Philadelphia uses separate process through Police
2

Complete Application

Fill out the application completely and honestly. Provide two character references who are not family members.

  • All information must be accurate
  • Two non-family character references required
  • Sign and date the application
3

Gather Required Documents

Collect your valid Pennsylvania ID and any additional documentation required by your county.

  • Valid PA driver's license or state ID with current address
  • Proof of citizenship/residency for foreign-born applicants
  • Application form
4

Submit Application to Sheriff's Office

Visit your county sheriff's office (or Philadelphia Police Gun Permits Unit) to submit your application in person.

  • Application fee is $20
  • Photo taken at time of application
  • Background check initiated
  • May complete interview
5

Pass Background Check

The sheriff will conduct a background check through PICS (Pennsylvania Instant Check System).

  • Criminal history check
  • Mental health records
  • Must complete within 45 days

Receive Your LTCF

Once approved, you will be notified to pick up your license or it will be mailed to you.

  • Valid for 5 years
  • Carry with valid photo ID
  • Required for concealed carry and vehicle carry

Pro Tips

  • Call ahead to confirm hours and if appointment is needed
  • Bring exact cash - some offices do not accept cards
  • Character references should be able to vouch for your character
  • Philadelphia residents must apply at Police Gun Permits Unit
Last verified:2025-01-02

Pennsylvania Concealed Carry Requirements

Eligibility criteria and prerequisites

Age Requirements

Standard Applicant

21+ years old

Must be at least 21 years old

Residency Requirements

Must be a resident of Pennsylvania. Apply in the county where you reside.

Documentation needed:

  • Valid Pennsylvania driver's license or state ID with current address

Non-residents may also apply for a Pennsylvania LTCF.

Documentation needed:

  • Valid out-of-state ID
  • Reason for needing Pennsylvania LTCF

Background Check Criteria

Sheriff conducts background check through PICS and may contact references.

Checks performed include:

  • Pennsylvania Instant Check System (PICS)
  • Criminal history
  • Mental health records
  • Character references may be contacted

PICS check is instant; full processing may take up to 45 days.

Disqualifying Factors

Convicted of any crime punishable by imprisonment exceeding one year

  • - Any felony conviction
  • - Certain serious misdemeanors

Certain misdemeanor convictions

  • - Misdemeanor domestic violence (Lautenberg Amendment)
  • - DUI convictions (3 or more in 5 years)
  • - Crimes involving violence

Mental health-related disqualifications

  • - Adjudicated mentally incompetent
  • - Involuntarily committed to mental institution

Substance abuse issues

  • - Habitual drunkard
  • - Drug abuser or addict

Under protection order

  • - Subject to active protection from abuse order

Character and reputation

  • - Individual whose character and reputation indicate danger to public safety

Pennsylvania-Specific Prerequisites

Not Charged with Disqualifying Offense

Cannot have pending charges for crimes that would disqualify

How to obtain: Resolve pending charges before applying

Last verified:2025-01-02

Pennsylvania Training Requirements

Required training to obtain your permit

Total Hours Required

Varies

Classroom Hours

N/A

Range Hours

N/A

Cert Validity

N/A

Live Fire: Not Required
Online: In-Person Only

Approved Training Formats

No Training Required

Pennsylvania does not require any training to obtain an LTCF. However, training is strongly recommended.

Pros:

  • No time commitment
  • No additional cost
  • Faster application process

Accepted Certifications

CertificationOrganizationState Approved

Find Pennsylvania Firearms Classes Near You

Browse verified instructors offering state-approved training in your area. Book online and get certified faster.

Last verified:2025-01-02

Renewal Information

How to renew your Pennsylvania concealed carry permit

Renewal Period

Every 5 years

Renewal Window

60 days before expiration

Renewal Fee

$20.00

Retraining

Not Required

Grace Period

Pennsylvania provides a None - expired license invalid grace period after expiration. During this time, your permit is invalid for carry but can still be renewed without starting the application process over.

Renewal Steps

1

Submit Renewal Application

Apply at your county sheriff's office before expiration.

2

Pay Renewal Fee

Pay the $20 renewal fee.

3

Complete Background Check

New PICS background check conducted.

Receive Renewed License

Pick up or receive your renewed LTCF.

Renewal Fees

Fee TypeAmount

Renewal Fee

Same as new application

$20.00
Total Renewal Cost$20.00

Late Renewal Penalties

  • If license expires, must apply as new applicant
  • Cannot legally carry concealed or in vehicle with expired license

Renewal Tips

  • Renew before expiration to maintain carry privileges
  • Set calendar reminder 60 days before expiration
  • Same process as initial application
Last verified:2025-01-02

Fees & Costs

Complete breakdown of all fees for Pennsylvania concealed carry permits

Initial Application

Application Fee
Standard fee statewide
$20
Total Cost$20

Renewal Fees

Renewal Fee
Same as new application
$20
Total Cost$20

Accepted Payment Methods

CashMoney OrderCheck

Important Fee Information

  • Bring exact payment as some offices do not make change
  • Photo will be taken at application - dress appropriately
  • Character references should be reachable by phone
  • Some counties now offer online application

Why These Fees?

$20
Initial Application
Covers background check, fingerprinting, and processing
$20
Renewal
Lower cost since no fingerprinting required
$4
Per Year
Average annual cost over permit lifetime
Last verified:2025-01-02

Pennsylvania Concealed Carry Laws

Important legal restrictions and regulations you must follow

Ignorance of the Law is Not a Defense

Violating concealed carry laws can result in criminal charges, loss of your permit, and inability to own firearms. Always verify current laws before carrying and consult with a firearms attorney for legal advice.

Pistol-Free Zones

Where you cannot carry in Pennsylvania

Important Notice

Carrying in prohibited locations is a serious offense. Always verify current laws and signage requirements. This information is for educational purposes and may not reflect the most recent changes.

Pennsylvania State Prohibited

Schools

School property and school-sponsored activities

Signage required: No

Exceptions:

  • - Unloaded and secured in vehicle

Courthouses

Courtrooms and courthouse facilities

Signage required: No

Exceptions:

  • - Some areas may be accessible

State Capitol

Pennsylvania State Capitol and annexes

Signage required: No

Posted Private Property

Private property where owner prohibits firearms

Signage required: Yes

Exceptions:

  • - Must leave if asked

Federal Prohibited

Post Offices

All U.S. Postal Service facilities

Federal Buildings

Federal courthouses, IRS offices, Social Security offices

Military Installations

Military bases and installations

VA Facilities

Veterans Affairs hospitals and clinics

Notable Exceptions

Vehicle on School Property

Firearm may be stored unloaded in locked vehicle on school property

  • - Must be unloaded
  • - Must be in locked container or locked vehicle

Penalties for Violations

Carrying in prohibited locations can result in misdemeanor or felony charges.

ViolationConsequenceSeverity
Carrying on school groundsMisdemeanor of the first degreemisdemeanor
Carrying in courthouseThird-degree felonyfelony
Last verified:2025-01-02

Weapons Restrictions

Firearm and ammunition regulations in Pennsylvania

Magazine Capacity Limits

Pennsylvania has no state-level magazine capacity restrictions.

Ammunition Restrictions

Armor-Piercing Ammunition

Prohibited for use in handguns under state law

Hollow Point Ammunition

Legal for self-defense use

Prohibited Firearm Types

Machine Guns

Fully automatic weapons require registration and approval

Exceptions:

  • - Registered with ATF under NFA
  • - Chief law enforcement approval

Short-Barreled Rifles/Shotguns

SBRs and SBSs are legal if NFA registered

Exceptions:

  • - Properly registered under NFA

Carrying Restrictions

Vehicle Carry Requires LTCF

LTCF is required to carry a loaded firearm in any vehicle, even openly.

Penalty: Felony if carried concealed without LTCF; misdemeanor if otherwise eligible

Philadelphia Open Carry

Open carry in Philadelphia requires an LTCF.

Penalty: Violation of Philadelphia city ordinance

Additional Notes

  • Pennsylvania preempts most local gun laws
  • Philadelphia has special rules - LTCF required for any carry
  • Open carry is legal without permit in most of state
  • LTCF always required for vehicle carry
Last verified:2025-01-02

Carrying Under the Influence

Alcohol and substance laws while carrying in Pennsylvania

Legal BAC Limit While Carrying

Zero Tolerance

Pennsylvania does not have a specific BAC limit for carrying, but being under the influence while carrying could result in charges.

Carrying in Bars/Restaurants

Allowed

  • - LTCF holders may carry in restaurants and bars
  • - No prohibition on carrying where alcohol is served

Restrictions When Carrying in Bars/Restaurants

  • Being intoxicated while carrying is not specifically illegal but not advisable
  • Private establishments can prohibit firearms

Penalties for Violations

ViolationConsequenceSeverity
Reckless use while intoxicatedPotential criminal chargesmisdemeanor

Related Laws

18 Pa.C.S. § 6105

Persons not to possess firearms

Citation: 18 Pa.C.S. § 6105

Best Practices

  • Avoid carrying if you plan to consume alcohol
  • Use good judgment - intoxication impairs decision-making
  • Secure your firearm if you will be drinking
Last verified:2025-01-02

Need Legal Advice?

These laws are complex and subject to change. For specific legal questions about your situation, consult with a qualified firearms attorney in Pennsylvania.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Pennsylvania concealed carry permits and laws

training

No, Pennsylvania does not require any training to obtain an LTCF. However, training is strongly recommended for safe and lawful carry.

carry

Yes, open carry without a permit is legal in most of Pennsylvania. However, Philadelphia requires an LTCF for any carry (open or concealed), and you always need an LTCF to carry in a vehicle.

Pennsylvania law considers a vehicle to be a concealed location. Therefore, any carry in a vehicle - even open carry - requires an LTCF.

application

Yes, Pennsylvania issues LTCFs to non-residents. Apply at any county sheriff office and provide a valid reason for needing a Pennsylvania permit.

Still have questions?

Contact your local issuing authority or consult with a qualified firearms attorney for specific legal advice.

Last verified:2025-01-02

Application Process

How to submit your Pennsylvania concealed carry permit application

Where to Apply

County Sheriff's Office

Apply at your county sheriff's office. Must apply in county of residence.

Search "[your county] sheriff LTCF" or visit county website

Philadelphia Police Gun Permits Unit

Philadelphia residents apply at the Police Gun Permits Unit, not sheriff.

Philadelphia Police Department - Gun Permits & Tracking Unit

Required Documents Checklist

1

LTCF Application Form

Completed Pennsylvania LTCF application

How to obtain: Sheriff office or county website

2

Pennsylvania Driver's License or State ID

Valid ID showing current residential address

How to obtain: PennDOT

3

Two Character References

Names and contact information of two non-family references

How to obtain: Personal contacts who can vouch for your character

Application Fees

Fee TypeAmount

Application Fee

Standard fee statewide

$20.00
Estimated Total$20.00
Accepted payment methods: Cash, Money Order, Check

Processing Timeframes

Standard Processing

45 days maximum

Sheriff must issue or deny within 45 days

Typical Processing

1-3 weeks

Many counties process faster than maximum

Pro Tips for a Smooth Application

  • Bring exact payment as some offices do not make change
  • Photo will be taken at application - dress appropriately
  • Character references should be reachable by phone
  • Some counties now offer online application
Last verified:2025-01-02

Reciprocity

Where your Pennsylvania permit is valid

30

States honor your PA permit

28

States' permits honored in PA

Reciprocity Type

full

States That Honor Your PA Permit

AL
AK
AZ
AR
CA
CO
CT
DE
FL
GA
HI
ID
IL
IN
IA
KS
KY
LA
ME
MD
MA
MI
MN
MS
MO
MT
NE
NV
NH
NJ
NM
NY
NC
ND
OH
OK
OR
PA
RI
SC
SD
TN
TX
UT
VT
VA
WA
WV
WI
WY
Your State
Honors Your Permit
Does Not Honor

Your PA Permit Is Valid In:

Alaska

Alabama

Arizona

Arkansas

Colorado

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Michigan

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

New Hampshire

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

West Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

PA Honors Permits From:

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

Colorado

Florida

Resident permits only

Georgia

Idaho

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Michigan

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

New Hampshire

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

West Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Important Reciprocity Notes

  • Pennsylvania does not require permit for open carry (except Philadelphia)
  • LTCF required for vehicle carry statewide
  • Some reciprocity agreements are resident-permit only
  • Always verify current reciprocity before traveling

Reciprocity information last verified: January 2025. Always verify current laws before traveling with your firearm.

Last verified:2025-01-02

Additional Resources

Official links and contacts for Pennsylvania

Contact Information

Pennsylvania State Police

Firearms Division

(717) 783-5599Visit Website
Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM ET

Frequently Asked Questions

Last verified:2025-01-02
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